the notion of $f$-derivations of up-algebras is introduced, some useful examples are discussed, and related properties are investigated. moreover, we show that the fixed set and the kernel of $f$-derivations are up-subalgebras of up-algebras,and also give examples to show that the two sets are not up-ideals of up-algebras in general.

about half a century ago, following the introduction of urban sprawl up concept, various studies have been conducted to describe the mechanism and the formation of this phenomenon. some of these studies aimed at finding the negative and positive impacts of such phenomenon on urban area with emphasis on how such concept may be looked open from environmental, economical and social perspectives.th...

Methylmercury poisoning occurred in four cases after passage of methylmercury through the food chain. The neurological damage in all four cases was severe. The damage was greater at younger ages with maximum involvement in the case of transplacental poisoning. Significant recovery occurred in two cases, but on six-year follow-up two cases remained severely impaired. Clinical and electrophysiolo...

The Project In 2008 the construction and building of the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) [1] to be installed at FOPI/GSI has been continued. The design is based on Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM) as amplification stages. A sketch of the cut of the detector alongside the beam axis is show in fig. 1. The detector system is built completely modular with respect to its components and various funct...

/department of mechanical engineering Introduction In plastic deformations, which arise due to the motion of dislocations in crystalline microstructure, size effects cannot be neglected at a small scales of observation. Within each grain of a polycrystal, the grain boundaries act as natural obstacles to dislocation motion. Due to the stresses dislocations exert onto each other, dislocations wil...

This paper proposes a novel framework for robust click-point linking: efficient localized registration that allows users to interactively prescribe where the accuracy has to be high. Given a user-specified point in one domain, it estimates a single point-wise correspondence between a data domain pair. In order to link visually dissimilar local regions, we propose a new strategy that robustly es...

In follow-up studies, interactions are often assessed by including a cross-product term in a (multiplicative) Cox model. However, epidemiologists/clinicians often misinterpret a significant multiplicative interaction as a genuine mechanistic interaction. Though indices specific to mechanistic interactions have been proposed, including the 'relative excess risk due to interaction' (RERI) and the...

War Psychiatry 458 Marion Greenwood The Dental Front 1945 Marion Greenwood created a series of watercolors depicting the work of the U.S. Army Medical Department at the England General Hospital in Atlantic City, New Jersey during World War II. This watercolor portrays wounded soldiers waiting for their next medical procedure, in this case a visit with the dentist. Many of these seriously-wounde...