Plagiarism occurs whenever you use someone else’s work without giving them proper acknowledgement. The whole of academic life and scholarly activity is based on the presumption that we will give credit to those who provide us with helpful ideas that we can write about, or perhaps even upon which we build ideas of our own. We rarely invent something so new or come up with an idea so revolutionar...

This article considers the following central ideas underlying Actor Prolog: the classes and worlds, the mechanism of repetitive proof of subgoals, the underdetermined sets. The logical means of Actor Prolog cover the definitional possibilities of structural, dynamic and information aspects of the object-oriented programming. The most interesting idea of Actor Prolog is the repetitive proof of s...

This article provides an overview of issues relating to the use of knowledge by development organisations. It starts by exploring the various definitions of knowledge that exist in a world of many cultures and intellectual traditions, and the role of language. It considers their relationship with each other and with the many and varied ‘informational developments’ – information-related changes ...

Perceptions, attitudes, and ethical concerns related to conducting research with adults with intellectual disability hinder scientific innovation to promote health. Yet we lack an understanding of community views on effective research policy and practice. To address this knowledge void, we qualitatively studied the views of adults with intellectual disability and those who provide them support ...