The purpose of this study was to consider the effect of eight weeks aerobic and strength training on serum PTH, calcium, albumin and alkaline phosphatase in postmenopausal women.35 post menopause women, (55-70 years), of Jahandidegan center of Tehran were selected and randomly divided to three groups as aerobic (n=12), strength (n=13) and control (n=10) groups. Aerobic training program inc...

chapter i provides an overview of structural linguistics and touches upon the saussurean dichotomies with the final goal of exploring their relevance to the stylistic studies of literature. to provide evidence for the singificance of the study, chapter ii deals with the controversial issue of linguistics and literature, and presents opposing views which, at the same time, have been central to t...

   Introduction: Cytokines are immune related factors. Production of pro inflammatory cytokines in diabetic patients is increased, which is exacerbated by vigorous training. This study investigates the response of serum IL-2 and IL-4 to eight-week high Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) with caffeine intake on inflammatory and anti-inflammatory responses in diabetic rats. Methods: In a clinic...

Background & Objective: This study is intended to evaluate the effect of One Session of resistance exercises on expression of BDNF gene and TrkB receptor in Alzheimer model male Wistar rats.  Materials & Methods: 32 mature male Wistar rats with mean weight of 230 to 280 grams were chosen and divided into Alzheimer and Sham groups. Rats in Sham group received normal saline while rats in Alzhei...

Background and Objective: Migraine is a neurovascular disorder that decreases the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aerobic training and a combination of herbal supplements including Valeriana wallichii and Melissa officinalis on serotonin, nitric oxide and headache indices. Materials and Methods: The present study was a semi-experimental and applied rese...

Introduction: Oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of many diseases, including atherosclerosis. Lipid profile conditions, oxidative stress and antioxidant imbalances play a major role in the development of the disease. The purpose of this study was to compare the different time course of concurrent training on lipid profile and total antioxidant capacity of cardiac patients. Method...

Introduction: The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of eight weeks of aerobic training and coriander seed extract with two doses of 5 and 10 mg on oxidative stress markers and cardiac muscle ATP levels of rats poisoned with hydrogen peroxide. Methods: 42 healthy adult male rats were randomly divided into 7 groups. During one week, the groups were poisoned intraperitoneally by ...