The U.S. health care system relies on tort litigation as a means of protecting patients and consumers from medical malpractice. The system of tort litigation has contributed to the U.S. having the highest health care spending per capita of any nation, but it has not resulted in superior quality of care. This work argues that tort litigation in health care is actually detrimental to patient safe...

in this article economic loss means those losses occurring independently of physical damage to things or to a person's body or health. there are two main positions about reparability of these losses: in some countries like french, belgium, spain, italy and luxembourg as a principle rule economic loss is recoverable and there is no difference between economic loss and other losses. but in s...

BACKGROUND Although there have been numerous strategies to prevent motor vehicle collisions and their subsequent injuries, few have been effective in preventing motor vehicle injury claims. In this paper, we examine the role of legislation and compensation system in altering injury claim incidence. METHODS The population base for our natural experiment was all Saskatchewan, Manitoba, British ...

Two cases of death due to the ingestion of zopiclone are presented. Quantitative determinations of zopiclone yielded 1.4-3.9 mg/L in the blood, 0.81 and 8.7 mg/kg in the liver, and 13.5 and 133 mg in the stomach contents. Drug concentrations were interpreted relative to the case findings, published data, and a limited evaluation of therapeutic concentrations found in two cases of therapeutic zo...

U-47700 (3,4-dichloro-N-[2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]N-methylbenzamide) is a novel compound with opioid properties, developed by Upjohn in the 1970s and derived from the earlier opioid analgesic AH-7921 (3,4-dichloro-N{[1-(dimethylamino)-cyclohexyl]methyl}benzamide) [1]. U-47700 is a structural isomer of AH-7921 [2]. AH-7921, which possesses the same potency as morphine, was first identified in...

Langford and Hansen (1954) have suggested that the genus Erysipelothrix possesses a single species Erysipelothrix insidiosa and that subdivision into further species is not justified; following their terminology E. insidiosa and E. rhusiopathiae in this account are considered synonymous. Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae is recognized as the pathogen causing the skin lesions of human erysipeloid. Th...

IN the course of an investigation on an epidemic of brainstem poliomyelitis reported in a previous paper, a search was made for similar though fatal cases in order that the pathology might be studied. The three now reported were cases of poliomyelitis of the brainstem type without any spinal involvement and were the total outcome of the search. One case comes from the notes of the Hospital for ...

Background: During recent years, scientists have presented several methods for treating infertility; these methods occasionally are highly efficient for infertile couples but can be concerning because of legal and ethical issues. One of these methods is surrogacy. Surrogacy is used when the main etiology of infertility is in the uterus caused by these three reasons: lack of uterine‚ congenital ...

The essential rationale for imposing the doctrine of strict liability in tort is that such imposition affords the consuming public the maximum protection from dangerous defects in manufactured products by requiring the manufacturer to bear the burden of injuries and losses enhanced by such defects in its products! In Brandenburger v. 2 the Montana Supreme Court adopted the doctrine of strict li...