Child recruitment is an ancient military concept but a modern legal term. The term defined as war crime and includes the acts of conscription, enrolment or use children below age 15 during armed conflict. According to 2018 report UN Secretary General, most violations documented against conflicts, in 2017, were perpetrated by Muslims majority cases use. Meanwhile, Islam guarantees human rights s...

One of the most worrying developments in recent times is act recruitment and use children armed conflicts. This article examines law relating to this phenomenon. The relevant found five different treaties: Additional Protocol I; II; Convention on Rights Child (CRC), Optional CRC (OPAC); Rome Statute. Analysis shows that Protocols I II, Statute protect children, fundamentally by prohibiting unde...

Abstract Introduction The Prophylactic Antibiotic Regimens in Tumor Surgery (PARITY) randomized controlled trial (RCT) was the first study to prospectively enroll and randomize orthopedic oncology patients multiple centers internationally. objective of this describe recruitment patterns, examine differences enrollment across different PARITY sites, identify variables associated with differing l...

International Perspective To the Editor: With interest we read the comment of Hobson et al entitled “Carotid Artery Stenting and the Recruitment Challenges in a clinical trial.”1 Although we completely share the concerns of the authors regarding slow recruitment into the CREST Trial, constantly growing use of carotid stenting in symptomatic patients outside of protocols, and the lack of evidenc...

International collaboration in spinal cord injury (SCI) research is necessary to overcome the challenges often encountered by clinicians and researchers, including participant recruitment, high cost, and the need for specialized expertise. However, international collaboration poses its own obstacles. The objective of this study was to conduct an international online survey to assess barriers an...