background: common carotid arterial stiffness can be assessed during carotid arterial ultrasonography, but its association with brachial stiffness, a well-defined cardiovascular risk factor, has not been clarified. the aim of this study was to examine the relationship between common carotid artery and brachial artery stiffness. methods: the static pressure-strain elastic modulus of the common c...

Let f be a bounded function on the real line IF!. One may characterize the structural properties off by the modulus of smoothness w(t,f) = sup{lf (4 -f( y)l; x, y E 08, I x y I < t>, and, if w(t) is a continuous nondecreasing function of t > 0 such that w(O) = 0, by the Lipschitz class Lip(w) which is the set of all continuous functions such that su~~<~<i w(t, f)/o(t) < 00. It is possible to ex...

a closed form three-dimensional solution is presented for determination of the local buckling (cell buckling) load of the nanosheets. moreover, an expression is proposed for the effective 2d young’s modulus of the unit cell of the nanosheet. in this regard, a three-dimensional efficient space-frame-like geometrical model with angular and extensional compliances is considered to investigate stab...

an understanding of the strength of rice grains as affected by moisture content and temperature is important for analysis and prediction of cracking and/or breakage behavior during handling and processing. further, the magnitude of these properties at various moisture contents and temperatures is needed for the accurate design of milling machinery so that grain damage is minimized. to determine...

background: characterizing the mechanical properties of brain tissue is deemed important for developing a comprehensive knowledge of the mechanisms underlying brain diseases. mechanical properties of very soft tissues, such as brain until recently have been attracted the attention of researchers because these tissues do not tolerate mechanical loads. the mechanical properties of brain tissue, h...

We consider the problem of determining the distribution of the complex-valued shear modulus for an incompressible linear viscoelastic material undergoing infinitesimal time-harmonic deformation, given the knowledge of the displacement field in its interior. In particular, we focus on the two-dimensional problems of anti-plane shear and plane stress. These problems are motivated by applications ...

In this research, the influence of adding micro- and nano- sized calcium carbonate powders to nylon-66 was investigated. Mechanical properties of micro and nano- composites, including tensile strength, elongation, and Young’s modulus, before and after ageing, were determined and analyzed. For this purpose, micro- and nano-sized CaCO3 particles were used as fillers to prepare micro-composites (c...