This paper reports the development of chemical and structural properties partially pyrolyzed olive stones (OS) (at 250, 400, 500, 600, 700 850 °C) intended for use as a less expensive more environmental-friendly adsorbent within water treatment applications. The following were followed: mass loss, surface chemistry (acid/base titrations IR analysis), crystalline matter elemental analysis, SEM, ...

This paper presents an analysis of an electro-optical hazard alerting system based on intruder line-of-sight rate. We use a recently-developed airspace encounter model to analyze intruder line-of-sight rate behavior prior to near miss. We look at a simple hazard alerting system that alerts whenever the line-of-sight rate drops below some set threshold. Simulations demonstrate that such an appro...

In this article, we present an idea for solving deterministic partially observable markov decision processes (POMDPs) based on a history space containing sequences of past observations and actions. A novel and sound technique for learning a Q-function on history spaces is developed and discussed. We analyze certain conditions under which a history based approach is able to learn policies compar...

In this article we propose a qualitative ( ordi­ nal) counterpart for the Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes rnodel (POMDP) in which the uncertainty, as well as the prefer­ ences of the agent, are modeled by possibility distributions. This qualitative counterpart of the POMDP model relies on a possibilistic theory of decision under uncertainty, recently developed. One advantage of s...

A new policy iteration algorithm for partially observable Markov decision processes is presented that is simpler and more eecient than an earlier policy iteration algorithm of Sondik (1971,1978). The key simpliication is representation of a policy as a nite-state controller. This representation makes policy evaluation straightforward. The pa-per's contribution is to show that the dynamic-progra...

Decision processes with incomplete state feedback have been traditionally modelled as partially observable Markov decision processes. In this article, we present an alternative formulation based on probabilistic regular languages. The proposed approach generalises the recently reported work on language measure theoretic optimal control for perfectly observable situations and shows that such a f...

Partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) has been generally used to model agent decision processes such as dialogue management. In this paper, possibility of applying POMDP to a voice activity detector (VAD) has been explored. The proposed system first formulates hypotheses about the current noise environment and speech activity. Then, it decides and observes the features that are e...

A key part of effective teaching is adaptively selecting pedagogical activities to maximize long term student learning. In this poster we report on ongoing work to both develop a tutoring strategy that leverages insights from the partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) framework to improve problem selection relative to state-of-the-art intelligent tutoring systems, and evaluate the...