The principle of voluntarism has essential role in formation of contract, choice of contract party and ascertaining the terms of contract in the law of contract in Iran. However, the position of this principle as for contracts of assignment of government shares in the process of privatization, specifically with respect to the power and authority of contract parties to ascertain the terms of the...

all analytical methods are generally based on the measurement of a parameter or parameters which are somehow related to the concentration of the species.an ideal analytical method is one in which the concentration of a species can be measured to a high degree precision and accuracy and with a high sensitivity. unfortunately finding such a method is very difficult or sometimes even impossible.in...

Mobile phone is today the most influential technologies that apart from the damage of biological, psychological damages are also sought. Growth and expansion of human knowledge and modern technologies that the world is transformed human caused and any moment complexer. One of the phenomena that transformed human life in the twentieth century and still continues a growing trend of cell phones. I...

Arabic Spring and its consequences, particularly in Syria and later its civil war, has led to fundamental changes in political layouts and alignments in the region and beyond it. One of the main effects of these developments is the deepening of the ethnic and religious divisions in the Middle East and consequently new alignments of national and subnational actors. Subnational ethnic-religious g...

what miller wants is a theatre of heightened consciousness. he speaks of two passions in a man, the passion to "feel" and the passion "know". he belives that we can have more of the latter. he says: drama is akin to the other inventions of man in that it ought to help us know more and not merely to spend our feelings. the writing of the crucible shows us that he is trying to give more heightene...

Today, franchise contracts are regarded as one of the most important contracts in relation to the transfer of intellectual properties. Despite of such importance, the lack of any legislation in Iranian legal system has caused ambiguity in connection with nature and characteristics of franchise contracts. Due to the fact that the use of such contracts at both national and international level are...

abstract reception environment has considerable effects on accepting a translation. as the expectations of a target culture and its values and needs change throughout history, its criteria for accepting a translation or rejecting it will change accordingly (gentzler, 2001). the expectations of iran, as the reception environment in the present study, have changed after the islamic revolution. i...