This paper aims to foster a paradox lens on competing demands ensure their productive engagement in design. Competing are inevitable and ubiquitous features of today’s systems. Thus, being subject is pervasive inherent feature designerly work. Drawing from organizational studies, we first outline four main streams underlying systems; related time, cognition, social interactions, focus. We demon...

This paper aims to study the effect of herding on buy and hold, momentum and contrarian strategy. In this research, the cross-sectional absolute deviation is used to identify herding behavior in twenty industries in Tehran stock market. It is observed that the down and boom periods had more industries with herding. Moreover, the weak herding is more common than the strong herding in this market...

I would like to begin this paper with a brief review of some of the historical concerns that have emerged with respect to a relationship between design and science. These concerns emerged strongly at two important periods in the modern history of design: in the 1920s, with a search for scientific design products, and in the 1960s, with a concern for scientific design process. The 40-year cycle ...

ranked ninth in nano-science production, iran has a bright and hopeful perspective to exploit business opportunities and create wealth of this technology. universities and research centers as organizations in where researchers study, play an effective role in research commercialization. the purpose of this research is to identify and prioritize organizational factors affecting commercialization...