نتایج جستجو برای: water networks

تعداد نتایج: 970103  

Journal: :آب و توسعه پایدار 0
کاظم اسماعیلی مهدی دری

events and accidents in drinking water distribution networks are among cases that lose water and increase the rate of non revenue water. network events in addition to wasting water can cause destruction, traffic jam, pressure reduction, pollution and enormous reconstruction costs.the main focus of this study is to statistically evaluate these incidents and to develop an analytical method to pre...

Journal: :health scope 0
hosein kamani health promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, ir iran; department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad malakootian environmental health research center and environmental health engineering department, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, ir iran mohammad hoseini department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel: +9821-22909114, fax: +9821-88954914 jalil jaafari department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

background the non-revenue water refers to a difference between the volume of water entering the system and billed authorized consumption. objectives the main purpose of this study is to determine the volume of non-revenue water in order to recognize the factors influencing water losses so that the information gathered can used in non-revenue water reduction management. materials and methods ka...

Journal: :int. journal of mining & geo-engineering 2014
amin moori roozali mohammad farouq hossaini mahdi moosavi morteza beiki

correct estimation of water inflow into underground excavations can decrease safety risks and associated costs. researchers have proposed different methods to asses this value. it has been proved that water transmissivity of a rock joint is a function of factors, such as normal stress, joint roughness and its size and water pressure therefore, a laboratory setup was proposed to quantitatively m...

2016
C. C. Sun

Complex water networks, which have been structurally organized into Regional Supply and Urban Delivery networks from a functional perspective, are facing more challenges in their real-time control because of the reduced water resources, intensive energy requirements and increased attention towards the environmental impact of water use. Optimal management of complex water networks involves more ...

Ahmadi, B., Kaveh, A., Shokohi , F.,

In this study, the recently developed method, Tug of War Optimization (TWO), is employed for simultaneous analysis, design and optimization of Water Distribution Systems (WDSs). In this method, analysis procedure is carried out using Tug of War Optimization algorithm. Design and cost optimization of WDSs are performed simultaneous with analysis process using an objective function in order to sa...

Journal: :Expert Syst. Appl. 2012
Cecilio Angulo Joan Cabestany Pablo Rodríguez Montserrat Batlle Antonio González Sergio de Campos

In order to prevent and reduce water pollution, promote a sustainable use, protect the environment and enhance the status of aquatic ecosystems, this article deals with the application of advanced mathematical techniques designed to aid in the management of records of different water quality monitoring networks. These studies include the development of a software tool for decision support, base...

Journal: :آب و توسعه پایدار 0
علیرضا کیانی فریبرز عباسی

the three practical steps that are need to be taken by government agencies in order to increase irrigation efficiency include economic motivation for optimization of water use, modification of existing irrigation systems in the short term and modernization of traditional methods in the long-term plan. the present research aims at identifying farmers' knowledge regarding irrigation and water iss...

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