Background: Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.), a member of the Lamiaceae family, has traditionally been used as a medicinal plant in the treatment of headaches, coughs, diarrhea, constipation, warts, worms, and kidney malfunctions. Objective: To investigate the foliar application effects of bio-stimulators and bio-fertilizers on morphological and phytochemical traits of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.). ...

Background: Lemon verbena (Lippia citriodora H.B.K.) is an aromatic and medicinal plant of family Verbenaceae, which cultivated in North region of Iran. Objective: Evaluation of phytochemical characters in Lippia citriodora H.B.K. plantlets affected by propagation methods (micro-propagation and stem cutting) cultivated in different soil type (peat moss and mixture soil). Methods: This study w...

Introduction & Aim: The aim of this study was evaluating effect of methanol and ethanol foliar application as a new and safe technology in plant production on lemon balm’s (Melissa officinalis L.) volatile oil components. Experimental: Experimental carried out based on a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with fifteen treatments and three replications in the experimental field of...

background: biostimulants are amino acids and organic components, which can play main role in the plant growth and dry matter accumulation. objective: determine the influence of foliar application of active amino acids on quality and quantity yield of melissa officinalis l. methods: this study was conducted in a research farm at the institute of medicinal plants on the base of randomized comple...

dracocephalum kotschyi (lamiaceae), as one of the remarkable aromatic plants, widely grows and also is cultivated in various temperate regions of iran. there are diverse reports about the composition of the oil of this plant representing limonene derivatives as its major compounds. there is no report on cloning of mono- or sesquiterpene synthases from this plant. in the present study, the aroma...

in this study, the quantity and quality of essential oil (eo) of chamomile cv. ‘bodegold’, moldavian dragonhead cv. ‘szk1’ and fennel cv. ‘soroksari’ were evaluated in shahrekord climate condition in spring 2014, shahrekord university. chamomile’ flowers and dragonhead’ herb were harvested at full flowering stage. fennel’ fruits were harvested at waxy and full-matured stages. the eo content of ...

in order to study the effect of drought stress and harvesting stages on quantitative and qualitative yields of coriander (coriandrum sativum l.) this experiment was conducted on split plot based on a randomized completely block design with 3 replications in torbat-e heydariyeh university, iran, during growing season of 2010-2011. treatments were drought stress (in three levels no stress: contro...

Abstract The evolution of obligate kleptoparasitism, the theft food, has led to remarkable innovations, including physical weapons and chemical signals that can evolve into weapons. Stingless bees in genus Lestrimelitta are excellent examples this phenomenon because they kleptoparasites no longer collect floral resources instead steal brood from other bees. Their ability raid successfully is th...