it is necessary to care the quantity and quality of the water resources especially in arid and semi-arid regions. shahrekord plain where it has a 551 km2 total area, groundwater is discharging almost 255 mcm annually and uses for drinking and agriculture. the main objective of this study was classification of groundwater quality and comparison with the drinking water standard limits in shahreko...

in many urban areas, groundwater has been exploited neglecting to wet and dry periods owing to of surface water deficit. in this study, using the percent of normal rainfall index, 36 year (1971-2008) were studied and a drought event and a wet event were determined. the reason to choose two consecutive years is the effect of early wet period on groundwater quality. physicochemical characteristic...

Groundwater provides drinking water to city and rural residents; which is also one of the chief sources for commercial agricultural activities in Jieshou City. We collected analyzed samples 18 underground source wells Jieshou. investigated whether was acceptable quality had characteristics that exceeded standard. This study conducted determine chemical groundwater abnormally high super-standard...

Chemically modified pullulan was evaluated for its sorption efficiency and selectivity to remove cadmium (Cd) from spiked high-hardness groundwater (GW). Pullulan esterified with succinic anhydride using dimethylaminopyridine showed a fairly high degree of substitution value as confirmed by (1)H NMR spectroscopy. Pullulan succinate (Pull-Suc) was converted into the sodium salt (Pull-Suc-Na). Th...

in this research, controlling factors affecting salinity of groundwater in mond aquifer, bushehr province, was studied. electrical conductivity of water supply wells is varied between 1727 to more than 6000µs. negative water balance is governed to aquifer because of two separate water exploitation zones. lithology of surrounding formations, salt dome, saltwater intrusion and return flow of irri...

Results of observations of groundwater table in Roztocze are presented. Four types of fluctuation are distinguished. Most common and typical is the first one, dependent on annual hydrological cycle. The second type with amplitudes to 6 m depends on many years' cycle and is accompanied with insignificant influence of annual hydrological cycle. Correspondence of water table to groundwater runoffw...

In this work, the hydrogeochemistry and environmental isotopic compositions of thermal and mineral springs in Arxan, northeastern China, were used to assess the genesis of the thermal system hosted by deep-seated faults. The reservoir temperature was calculated using the mineral saturation index and geothermometers. According to isotopic analysis, the spring water was of meteoric origin. Sixtee...

a significant portion of the world’s cultivated land is affected by salinity that reduces crop productivity in these areas. breeding for salt tolerance is one of the important strategies to overcome this problem. recently, genetic engineering is becoming a promising approach to improving salt tolerance. in order to improve the yield performance of canola in saline soils, we transformed canola w...