نتایج جستجو برای: heyting algebra of level 1
تعداد نتایج: 21521066 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
An algebra M = (M ; ,∨,∧,→, 0, 1) of type 〈2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0〉 is called a bounded commutative R`-monoid iff (i) (M ; , 1) is a commutative monoid, (ii) (M ;∨,∧, 0, 1) is a bounded lattice, and (iii) x y ≤ z ⇐⇒ x ≤ y → z, (iv) x (x → y) = x ∧ y, for each x, y, z ∈ M . In the sequel, by an R`-monoid we will mean a bounded commutative R`-monoid. (Note that bounded commutative R`-monoids are just bo...
section{introduction} the concept of {sl cartan geometry} appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century, when {e}lie cartan was working on the so-called {sl equivalence problem}, the aim of which is to determine whether two given geometric structures can be mapped bijectively onto each other by some diffeomorphism. this problem can be considered in many different contexts, such as ...
this exploratory study aimed to investigate a possible relationship between learners’ beliefs about language learning and one of their personality traits; that is,locus of control (loc). both variables, beliefs and locus of control, are assumed to influence the language learning process. the internal control index (ici) and the beliefs about language learning inventory (balli) were administered...
My primary and current research work is in the general spirit of algebras of logic, lattice theory, hyper structures and applications. A partially ordered set, or poset for short is a pair (P, ≤) where P is a set and ≤ a partial order on P. A poset (P, ≤) is called a lattice if every pair x, y ∈ P has a least upper bound x ∨ y and a greatest lowest bound x ∧ y in P. A lattice is bounded if it h...
testing plays a vital role in any language teaching program. it allows teachers and stakeholders, including program administrators, parents, admissions officers and prospective employers to be assured that the learners are progressing according to an accepted standard (douglas, 2010). the problems currently facing language testers have both practical and theoretical implications but the first i...
abstract this mixed method study examines whether there is any relationship among the variables of the study (job satisfaction, social capital and motivation). the researcher considered job satisfaction and social capital as independent variables; motivation is the dependent variable of the study. the researcher applied a questionnaire to assess each variable. to measure efl teachers’ job sati...
We show that if a theory R defined by a rewrite system is super-consistent, the classical sequent calculus modulo R enjoys the cut elimination property, which was an open question. For such theories it was already known that proofs strongly normalize in natural deduction modulo R, and that cut elimination holds in the intuitionistic sequent calculus modulo R. We first define a syntactic and a s...
An algebraic model of a kind of modal extension of de Morgan logic is described under the name MDS5 algebra. The main properties of this algebra can be summarized as follows: (1) it is based on a de Morgan lattice, rather than a Boolean algebra; (2) a modal necessity operator that satisfies the axioms N , K, T , and 5 (and as a consequence also B and 4) of modal logic is introduced; it allows o...
In the paper we introduce logical calculi for representation of propositions with modal operators indexed by fuzzy values. There calculi are called Heyting-valued modal logics. We introduce the concept of a Heyting-valued Kripke model and consider a semantics of Heyting-valued modal logics at the class of Heyting-valued Kripke models.
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