Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) is one of the inhibitory neurotransmitters that may have the ability torelieve the intensity of stress. Heat stress remains a major threat for duck production in summer in most areas of China. The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary GABA on performanceparameters and plasma metabolites of heat exposed ducks. Two thousand Cherry Valley d...

Considering that the effective yield of a panel is equal to its total number of hours of solar radiation and temperature, only the effects of temperature and solar radiation intensity at the maximum power point (MPP) are investigated in this article. By collecting temperature data, sun's radiation hours from six synoptic meteorological stations in Kermanshah Province over the course of an e...

Considering that the effective yield of a panel is equal to its total number of hours of solar radiation and temperature, only the effects of temperature and solar radiation intensity at the maximum power point (MPP) are investigated in this article. By collecting temperature data, sun's radiation hours from six synoptic meteorological stations in Kermanshah Province over the course of an e...

Recently, pocket green spaces (PGS), i.e., small spaces, have attracted growing attention for their various ecological and social services. As a crucial part of urban in high-density areas, PGS facilitates recreation relaxation neighborhoods thus improves the livability cities at local scale. However, whether how cools heat island effect is still unclear. This research was performed highly deve...

The major factors of insecurity in the East, away from the security of geopolitical area were because of the formation of political management in the nineteenth century colonial style. The security factor in the vast region of the East that encompasses at least three countries of Iran and Afghanistan and Pakistan is very important and highly effective. It reached its peak colonial Anglo-Russian...

Surface urban heat island (SUHI) impacts control the exchange of sensible heat and latent heat between land and atmosphere and can worsen extreme climate events, such as heat waves. This study assessed SUHIs over three megacities (Seoul, Tokyo, Beijing) in East Asia using one-year (April 2011–March 2012) land surface temperature (LST) data retrieved from the Communication, Ocean and Meteorologi...

The temperature dependence of the fluorescence emission of certain organic dyes is utilized for measuring the temperature in liquid flows. Measurements are generally based on the assumptions that: the fluorescence signal is proportional to the intensity of the laser excitation, and the temperature sensitivity of the dye is not affected by the laser irradiance. These assumptions allow justifying...