نتایج جستجو برای: naïve aids patients
تعداد نتایج: 2143511 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES To describe socioeconomic and antiretroviral (ARV) drug resistance profiles among young pregnant women infected with HIV-1. SETTING A public health antenatal programme responsible for screening ∼90 000 pregnant women per year for nine different infectious diseases in Central Western Brazil. PARTICIPANTS 96 young pregnant women (15-24 years) infected with HIV-1. PRIMARY AND SECO...
Introduction: Diabetes or diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in body when the body does not produce insulin, and produced insulin cannot function normally. The presence of various signs and symptoms of this disease makes it difficult for doctors to diagnose. Data mining allows analysis of patients’ clinical data for medical decision making. The aim of this study was to provide a model fo...
In this paper, a five–dimensional mathematical model is proposed for the transmission dynamics of HIV/AIDS within a population of varying size. In writing the model, we have divided the population under consideration into five sub classes of susceptible, infective, pre-AIDS, AIDS related complex and that of AIDS patients. The model has two non- negative equilibria namely, a disease free and the...
Background: HIV/AIDS patients are mainly hospitalized for HIV-related diseases and opportunistic infections. Thisstudy was performed todetermine thecauses ofhospitalization and its related factors in HIV/AIDS patients in Tehran’s Imam Khomeini Hospital during 2009-2012. Methods: Thisstudy wasa descriptive cross-sectionalstudy . HIV patients admitted to the Imam Khomeini Hospital were includ...
introduction: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (aids) is a worldwide infection. because of the vast array of manifestations of aids and its many atypical presentations, it is becoming increasingly challenging for clinicians to accurately diagnose new lesions. materials and methods: in a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from 2007 to 2010, 50 patients with a proven human immunodefici...
Background and purpose: Expanding of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is such an important issue that one of the main goals of World Health Organization (WHO) is increasing of knowledge about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS in general population. Thus, in Iran forth developing program, prevention programs for HIV/AIDS has been mentioned. AIDS is a behavioral disease, so educat...
INTRODUCTION Rilpivirine (RPV) is a second-generation non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) that was recently approved for the treatment of antiretroviral-naïve individuals with HIV-1 viral load of <100,000 copies/ml. As transmission of the drug resistance mutations to this NNRTI may affect treatment outcomes, the frequency of primary, RPV-associated drug resistance mutations w...
BACKGROUND Hyponatremia is a frequent electrolyte disorder in HIV-infected patients with a prevalence of up to 56% in the pre-cART era. Several studies have demonstrated that patients with hyponatremia are at an increased risk of death. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of hyponatremia in the recent cART-era and evaluate its association with mortality. METHODS Single-center retrospective...
PURPOSE This study focused on the relationship between preoperative peripheral blood CD4(+) naïve/memory ratio and prognosis following surgery for patients with nonsmall-cell lung cancer. METHODS After measuring CD3, CD4, CD8, CD45RA, CD45RO, CD25, and intracellular CTLA4 levels, CD4(+) naïve/memory ratios were determined for 13 controls and 38 patients. RESULTS Although we observed no sign...
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