Gastric pneumatosis (GP) and hepatic portal venous gas (HPVG) have typically been thought of as an ominous radiological sign associated with a grave prognosis, and the observation of HPVG on plain abdominal radiography, ultrasonography, or computed tomography is viewed as a significant finding. It is often associated with severe or potentially lethal conditions warranting urgent diagnosis and p...

BACKGROUND Traumatic knee pain is a common complaint in the emergency department (ED). Conventional radiographs are often ordered as the initial screening study, but might not be readily available or always identify significant fractures. Ultrasonography has been shown to be useful in the evaluation of knee fractures not identified by radiography. OBJECTIVES To discuss and briefly review the ...

During a 10-year period (1970-79) all patients in Uppsala County found to have pleural changes related to asbestos exposure were followed. The lesions could be divided into four types: parietal pleural plaques, exudative pleurisy, thickening of the visceral pleura, and progressive pleural fibrosis. There were 891 cases. The most common type was parietal plaques, which was seen in 827 patients, ...

cent hemithorax is seen at frontal chest radiography are often encountered. Because such an abnormality is related to various conditions, including radiographic artifacts, chest wall abnormalities, pulmonary vascular disorders with reduced perfusion, and lung parenchymal abnormalities with air trapping or compensatory overexpansion, a radiographic finding of increased radiolucency involving one...

OBJECTIVES Intrathecal drug administration using an implanted pump system is well established in intractable spasticity and pain. However, despite continuous advancements in manufacturing technology, adverse events related to the pump and catheter still occur. Most of them, such as migration, damage, disconnection and occlusion, are related to the spinal catheter. The aim of this overview is to...

the gastrointestinal tract to evaluate because of its long length, complex looped configuration, and also because of its distant location. Only the proximal portion of the jejunum and the terminal ileum can be examined with the use of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy. Thus, other examination tools such as small bowel follow-through, enteroclysis, capsule endoscopy and double-bal...