This article discusses why the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) is significant for Indonesia and how plays a strategic role in IORA to realize national interests advance its vision as World Maritime Axis? In answering these questions, we build arguments based on Christian Le Miere's theory of maritime diplomacy Helen Milner's international cooperation. The argument this consists two things. ...

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the relationship between corporate social responsibility and investment efficiency with particular emphasis on the mediating role of agency cost and information asymmetry in a sample of 121 firms listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during the time period from 2012 to 2017. The research hypotheses are tested using multivariate regression analysi...

Public diplomacy represents an important activity that serves national interests and comes as a function of the development country its people. The importance public is increasing, especially when considering current global context – technological, digital, economic developments, interconnections, interactions at multilateral levels. In Albania, little known about diplomacy, role, functions, ho...

Public diplomacy has always been considered as an important complement to official diplomacy, and its connotation expanding since concept was first put forward in the 1960s. It is one of crucial tools for shaping national image enhancing soft power. With deepening globalization development information technology, a new form public called "digital diplomacy" emerged attracted attention various c...

For many years, the traditional diplomacy model was accepted as most important actor in building relations around world. Traditional involved negotiations between two or more government officials that resulted consensus conflict. Countries with especially high military and economic power international always had an advantageous position against their counterparts. has been dominant paradigm of ...

the scientific development in today’s globalized environment calls for increasing interaction with scientific and technological centers. scientific networks and networking with reliance on scientific and academic experts constitute one of the existing strategies to achieve this objective. through the passage of history, iran has had economic and cultural exchange with countries located in the i...

knowledge-based firms play a critical role in economics of developing countries. innovation and entrepreneurship are two important factors for sustainable development of these firms. corporate entrepreneurship and recognizing factors impacting them have become important in recent years. the purpose of this paper is to examine the relations between corporate entrepreneurship, market orientation ...