نتایج جستجو برای: dmu

تعداد نتایج: 678  

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمانشاه - پژوهشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی 1393

چکیده در عصر کنونی هر سازمان به منظور آگاهی از میزان مطلوبیت و کیفیت فعالیت های خود نیاز مبرم به نظام ارزیابی دارد. فقدان وجود نظام ارزیابی یکی ازعلائم بیماری های سازمان تلقی می گردد که پیامد آن کهولت و نهایتاً مرگ سازمان است. کوشش های اقتصادی انسان همواره معطوف بر آن بوده که حداکثر نتیجه را با کمترین امکانات و عوامل موجود به دست آورد، این تمایل را می توان دستیابی به کارایی بالاتر نامید. در ...

Journal: :European Journal of Operational Research 2016
Wanghong Li Liang Liang Wade D. Cook Joe Zhu

The data envelopment analysis (DEA) methodology is a benchmarking tool where it is generally assumed that decision making units (DMUs) constitute a homogeneous set; specifically, it is assumed that all DMUs have a common (input, output) bundle. In earlier work by the authors the issue of non-homogeneity on the output side was investigated. There we examined a set of steel fabrication plants whe...

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is an eciency measurement tool for evaluation of similar Decision Making Units (DMUs). In DEA, weights are assigned to inputs and outputs and the absolute eciency score is obtained by the ratio of weighted sum of outputs to weighted sum of inputs. In traditional DEA models, this measure is also equivalent with relative eciency score which evaluates DMUs in compar...

In models of data envelopment analysis (DEA), an optimal set of weights is generally assumed to represent the assessed decision making unit (DMU) in the best light in comparison to all the other DMUs, and so there is an optimal set of weights corresponding to each DMU. The present paper, proposes a three stage method to determine one common set of weights for decision making units. Then, we use...

Sadigh Raissi Shokrollah Ziari

In many applications, ranking of decision making units (DMUs) is a problematic technical task procedure to decision makers in data envelopment analysis (DEA), especially when there are extremely efficient DMUs. In such cases, many DEA models may usually get the same efficiency score for different DMUs. Hence, there is a growing interest in ranking techniques yet. The main purpose of this paper ...

Cross-efficiency is a famous ranking method for data envelopment analysis (DEA) that deletes unrealistic weights pattern with no need to a priori information ‎related ‎to ‎weights ‎restrictions. ‎This‎ method analyzes each decision making unit (DMU) taking into account the best weights resulted from assessing other DMUs. In cross-efficiency evaluation, secondary goals such as aggressiveness, be...

A.R Amirteimoori S. Kordrostami,

Introduction: Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a data-oriented method for measuring and benchmarking the relative efficiency of peer decision making units (DMUs) with multiple inputs and multiple outputs. DEA was initiated in 1978 when Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes (CCR) demonstrated how to change a fractional linear measure of efficiency into a linear programming format. This non-parametric app...

Journal: :Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação 2021

A deficiência múltipla (DMu) vem sendo tratada como um quadro complexo de definição e caracterização. Esse tipo tem sido pouco estudado no Brasil, principalmente âmbito educacional. Os objetivos deste estudo foram descrever analisar as definições dos termos DMu sensorial (DMS) em teses dissertações brasileiras. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática na base dados da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira T...

Journal: :Transport and communications 2021

Tracking the influence of service improvements on passengers particularly is an important component transport management. This study examined characteristics intercity travellers in Economy Class Units (ECU) and recently introduced Diesel Multiple Unit (DMU) within Lagos District Nigeria Railway Corporation south-western Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was randomly administered to 1206 trav...

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