In this work, we propose a new fuzzy reinforcement learning algorithm for differential games that have continuous state and action spaces. The proposed algorithm uses function approximation systems whose parameters are updated differently from the updating mechanisms used in the algorithms proposed in the literature. Unlike the algorithms presented in the literature which use the direct algorit...

This paper adopts the spread of fuzzy variable as a new criteria in practical risk management problems, and develops a novel fuzzy expectation-spread (E-S) model for portfolio optimization problem. Since the spread is defined by Lebesgue-Stieltjes (L-S) integral, its computation for general fuzzy variables is a challenge issue for research, and usually depends on approximation scheme and soft c...

The fuzzy concept has invaded all branches of Mathematics ever since the introduction of fuzzy set by Zadeh [10]. Fuzzy sets have applications in many fields such as information [5] and control [8]. The theory of fuzzy topological spaces was introduced and developed by Chang [3] and since then various notions in classical topology have been extended to fuzzy topological spaces. Sostak [6] intro...

In this paper, we introduce new definitions of L-fuzzy neighborhood systems, L-fuzzy interior operators and L-fuzzy closure operators. Three characterizations of the category L-FTOP of L-fuzzy topological spaces and their L-fuzzy continuous mappings are presented by means of the category L-FNS of L-fuzzy neighborhood spaces and their continuous mappings, the category L-FIS of L-fuzzy interior s...

We consider Volterra and Fredholm integral equations for functions with values in L-spaces. This includes corresponding problems for set-valued functions, fuzzy-valued functions and many others. We prove theorems of existence and uniqueness of the solution for such equations and suggest some algorithms for finding approximate solutions. We get initial results in the approximation of functions w...

Let X be a closed subspace of a Banach space W and let F be the operator ideal of finite-rank operators. If α is a tensor norm, A is a Banach operator ideal, and λ > 0, then we call the condition “‖S‖α ≤ λ‖S‖A(X,W ) for all S ∈ F(X,X)” an inner inequality and the condition “‖T‖α ≤ λ‖T‖A(Y,W ) for all Banach spaces Y and for all T ∈ F(Y,X)” an outer inequality. We describe cases when outer inequ...

Considering the increasing interest in fuzzy theory and possible applications, the concept of fuzzy metric space concept has been introduced by several authors from different perspectives. This paper interprets the theory in terms of metrics evaluated on fuzzy numbers and defines a strong Hausdorff topology. We study interrelationships between this theory and other fuzzy theories such as intuit...

In the present paper, we study some properties of fuzzy norm of linear operators. At first the bounded inverse theorem on fuzzy normed linear spaces is investigated. Then, we prove Hahn Banach theorem, uniform boundedness theorem and closed graph theorem on fuzzy normed linear spaces. Finally the set of all compact operators on these spaces is studied.

In this paper, a concept of generalized weakly contraction mappings in partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces is introduced and  coincidence point  theorems on partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces are proved. Also, as the corollary of these theorems, some common fixed point theorems on partially ordered fuzzy metric spaces are presented.