نتایج جستجو برای: having thicknesses of several centimeters
تعداد نتایج: 21173182 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
methodology non-native participants in this study were sixty ba students majoring in english literature and teaching english as a foreign language at khayyam university of mashhad. they were senior students, between 21 to 24 years old, who had studied english for at least three and a half years and had passed several courses including grammar, reading, conversation, and writing. this was assum...
PURPOSE Megavoltage photon beams are typically used for therapy because of their skin sparing effect. However, a focused low-energy x-ray beam would also be skin sparing, and would have a higher dose concentration at the focal spot. Such a beam can be produced with polycapillary optics. MCNP5 was used to model dose profiles for a scanned focused beam, using measured beam parameters. The potenti...
Background: This study addresses the null hypothesis that there is no expansion of heterotopic ossification (HO) in the elbow beyond what can be seen early on. Methods: The area of HO was measured on lateral radiographs of 38 consecutive patients that had operative treatment of HO between 2000 and 2013. Measurements from radiographs obtained between 3 to 7 weeks were compared to measurements...
There are several methods of designing an antireflection (AR) coating for a dielectric substrate of refractive index n by depositing one or more nonabsorbing films on it. For example, one approach' is to use only two materials in a coating but to vary the thicknesses of the layers to achieve a filter in which the radiant transmittance vs wavenumber simulates a Chebyshev function. Another approa...
In this paper, in order to understand the flow-pipe interaction more clearly, the variations on flow separation around offshore pipelines with different ratios of fitting distances due to the steady current have experimentally and numerically been investigated. For the experimental modeling, a number of experiments have been conducted in the Hydraulic Research Laboratory. The experiments have b...
testing plays a vital role in any language teaching program. it allows teachers and stakeholders, including program administrators, parents, admissions officers and prospective employers to be assured that the learners are progressing according to an accepted standard (douglas, 2010). the problems currently facing language testers have both practical and theoretical implications but the first i...
Photoinduced chemical vapor deposition was used to grow organic coatings on NaCl nanoparticles. Aerosolized nanoparticles were mixed with a vapor-phase coating reactant and introduced into a room-temperature, atmospheric-pressure cell, where the mixture was exposed to 172-nm radiation from a Xe2* excimer lamp. Several coating reactants were investigated; the most successful was methyl methacryl...
BACKGROUND Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-AION) is one of the most common types of ischemic optic neuropathy. Several recent studies suggested that abnormalities of choroidal thickness might be associated with NA-AION. The main objective of this case-control study was to evaluate whether choroidal thickness is an ocular risk factor for the development of NA-AION by evaluat...
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