Nineteen strains of nutritionally variant streptococci (NVS) were tested for bacteriolytic activity and for their production of and sensitivity to streptococcal bacteriocinlike inhibitory substances (BLIS). None appeared to produce BLIS. An inverse relationship was found between the sensitivity to BLIS and the production of bacteriolytic activity against Micrococcus luteus. All but one of the 1...

Micrococcus luteus was employed for the assay of rifampicin in fixed-dose combinations (FDCs) of anti-tubercular drugs containing rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutal. The microbiological assay was compared with spectrophotometric assay for estimation of rifampicin in the FDCs as well as in dissolution studies of the FDCs. The microbiological method was found to be more sensitive ...

Salak merupakan kelompok tumbuhan angiospermae yang tumbuh dan tersebar di Indonesia. Biji salak diketahui memiliki kandungan senyawa tanin, kuinon, monoterpen, seskuiterpen, alkaloid polifenol berpotensi sebagai antioksidan antibakteri. Tumbuhan aktivitas antibakteri saat ini banyak diteliti dikembangkan menjadi suatu produk atau diperlukan untuk pengobatan terbaru karena terjadinya resistensi...

The culturability of several actinobacteria is controlled by resuscitation-promoting factors (Rpfs). These are proteins containing a c. 70-residue domain that adopts a lysozyme-like fold. The invariant catalytic glutamate residue found in lysozyme and various bacterial lytic transglycosylases is also conserved in the Rpf proteins. Rpf from Micrococcus luteus, the founder member of this protein ...

BACKGROUND Antimicrobial peptides play a role as effectors substances in the immunity of vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. In the current study, antimicrobial peptide was isolated from the haemolymph of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana. METHODS Micrococcus luteus as Gram-positive bacteria and Escherichia coli as Gram-negative bacteria were candidate for injection. Induction was ...

BACKGROUND Two NF-kappaB signaling pathways, Toll and immune deficiency (imd), are required for survival to bacterial infections in Drosophila. In response to septic injury, these pathways mediate rapid transcriptional activation of distinct sets of effector molecules, including antimicrobial peptides, which are important components of a humoral defense response. However, it is less clear to wh...

Biofilm formation in microfluidic channels is difficult to detect because sampling volumes are too small for conventional turbidity measurements. To detect biofilm formation, we used an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) measurement system to measure pH changes in small volumes of bacterial suspension. Cells of Micrococcus luteus (M. luteus) were cultured in polystyrene (PS) microtub...