نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive impulsivity
تعداد نتایج: 254213 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
When faced with a problem or choice, humans can use two different strategies: "cognitive reflectivity," which involves slow responses and fewer mistakes, or "cognitive impulsivity," which comprises of quick responses and more mistakes. Different individuals use these two strategies differently. To our knowledge, no study has directly investigated the brain regions involved in reflectivity-impul...
Objectives: The high rate of comorbidity between bipolar and obsessive-compulsive disorders can be due to common transdiagnostic processes. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies (CERS), anxiety and impulsivity, in developing and maintaining bipolar and obsessive-compulsive disorders. Method: Twenty five patients with bipolar...
Dopaminergic Therapy Increases Go Timeouts in the Go/No-Go Task in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by resting tremor, rigidity and bradykinesia. Dopaminergic medications such as L-dopa treat these motor symptoms, but can have complex effects on cognition. Impulse control is an essential cognitive function. Impulsivity is multifaceted in nature. Motor impulsivity involves the inability to withhold pre-potent, automatic, erroneous responses. In contras...
Many advances have been made over the last decades in describing, on the one hand, the link between reward-based learning and decision-making, and on the other hand, the link between impulsivity and decision-making. However, the association between reward-based learning and impulsivity remains poorly understood. In this study, we evaluated the association between individual differences in loss-...
Objective: The present study aimed to predict depression based on childhood trauma, impulsivity, and cognitive emotion regulation in substance-dependent individuals. Method: The method of the present study was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population of the research included all substance-dependent individuals in addiction treatment centers in the city of Tehran in 2020-2021. Among...
This study explored the clinical importance of latent impulsivity subtypes within a sample of individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) and high rates of co-occurring disorders (CODs) receiving residential treatment, aiming to assess the heterogeneity of the associations between SUDs and CODs across such impulsivity subtypes. The abbreviated Barratt impulsiveness scale was used to assess ...
The aim of the current research is to identify effectiveness a program based on assessment ABLLS-R for developing motor-sensory cognitive abilities and its effect reducing impulsivity in children with Asperger syndrome. sample included (12) male female Their ages ranged from (4-6) years. tools used this were Asperger’s Diagnostic Scale (prepared by Amal Baza, 2017), “Dayton” Motor-Sensory Cogni...
Introduction: Hollander theory was developed by America's fifth classification criteria Psychiatric Association classified in three groups. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate and compare the impulsivity in patients Hollander was recommended range. Material and Methods: Data population consisted of patients with body dimorphic disorder, anorexia nervosa and hypochondriasis, impaired I...
The pair of articles presented by the International Society for Research on Impulsivity address the definition of, recommendations for, and future directions for research on two constructs related to impulsivity: Choice impulsivity (CI) and Rapid Response Impulsivity (RRI). As has been well-documented elsewhere, the construct of impulsivity encompasses multiple different dispositions to rash ac...
OBJECTIVE This article first summarizes key research findings from the Pittsburgh Youth Study from 1987 to the present, and focuses on delinquency in 1,517 young men who have been followed up from late childhood into their 20s. Second, the article addresses how indicators of self-control prospectively predict later offending, and whether the prediction shows individual difference in the age-cri...
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