abstract the first purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of consciousness-raising (c-r) activities on learning grammatical structures (simple present tense in this case) by iranian guidance school efl learners. the second one was to investigate the effect of gender on learning the simple present tense through c-r activities and tasks. finally, this study aimed to investigate the ...

the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between teachers’ class management practices with students’ self- regulated learning and academic self-efficacy. in this study relating to the management class, three dimensions, (training management, people management and behavior management) and three style (interventionist, interactionist and non-interventionist) was considered. r...

the purpose of the research is to examine if integrating cooperative learning into vocabulary learning helps to increase word recognition of students in an elementary school in iran. it tries to investigate whether cooperative learning approach enables students to improve their language learning. this research used stad (students team achievement division) as a cooperative model in this study. ...

the present research was conducted to explore the effect of employing two language teaching approaches, i.e. schema-based instruction (sbi) and translation-based instruction (tbi), on vocabulary knowledge, structure and reading comprehension ability of forty one female students learning english in grade one senior high school in rivash, kuhsorkh, iran. while sbi focuses on schemata, i.e. words ...

The present study has been an endeavor to determine the effect of life skills training in procrastination and school achievement of female third grade guidance school students. The related population of this study includes all third year guidance school girl students in Islamabadgharb city. The sample includes 30 students how were selected randomly according to multistage sampling method. The e...

Extended Abstract Introduction: The issue of quality of educational guidance and its effectiveness is one of the most important concerns of the education system and development decision makers in any country. ecause student guidance is considered a very strategic and important issue as the foundation of growth and development of any country. Academic guidance as the main key to the development...

Extended Abstract Introduction: The issue of quality of educational guidance and its effectiveness is one of the most important concerns of the education system and development decision makers in any country. ecause student guidance is considered a very strategic and important issue as the foundation of growth and development of any country. Academic guidance as the main key to the development...

the application of a comprehensive model of communicative language ability (cla) to language teaching and testing has always been an imperative in l2 education since hymess proposal of communicative competence in the 1970s. recent l2 research has clearly underscored the importance of sufficient pragmatics representation as an essential component of cla in pedagogical and testing practices in l2...