In this research, it has been attempted to determine the social role of two languages, Persian and Mazandarani languages ​​in Qaemshahr and their influence on young people on the use of these linguistic species. In societies with more than one language, we see the collision of languages ​​in various forms. In other words, some consequences of this collision of language cause the loss of the imp...

As a child, you talked with your significant others about things of shared interest using words and phrases that came to mind, and all the while you learned language. We authors of this paper were privy to none of your language experience. Nor did you have access to ours. Yet somehow we have all converged upon a similar enough “English” to be able to communicate here. How so? Quine argued that ...