Pedomodels have become a popular topic in soil science and environmentalresearch. They are predictive functions of certain soil properties based on other easily orcheaply measured properties. The common method for fitting pedomodels is to use classicalregression analysis, based on the assumptions of data crispness and deterministic relationsamong variables. In modeling natural systems such as s...

There are various methods for stabilizing excavations in urban areas which one of them is the nailing method. Designing a nailing system and analyzing the performance of excavations is done by various software applications. One of these computer programs is PAXIS software which run based on the finite element method (FEM). In the present study, a numerical analysis of the performance of t...

This paper presents a detailed thermal simulation analysis of the drilling process for icy soil in lunar polar region. The aim is to investigate temperature changes that occur debris removal area during process. We developed multi-level particle size model includes sieve based on geometric constraints evaluate influence specific heat capacity and conductivity temperature. Using central composit...

classical soil mechanics involves the study of fully saturated soils. however, many problems encountered in geotechnical engineering practice involve unsaturated soil, in which behavior is significantly different from classical saturated soil. negative pore pressure and capillary forces develop a virtual cohesion between the grains of semi saturated soils. this kind of cohesion is dependent on ...

Study on the seismic behavior of piled rafts and pile groups while the same amount of construction material and excavation is used in their construction, are the main objective of this research. The process where the raft interaction with soil can affect the seismic response and stress distribution is also discussed in the current study. By means, ABAQUS software was applied for the finite elem...

results multilayer perceptron (mlp) artificial neural network (ann) model with a 1-6-1 structure was chosen which explained 97% and 95% of kd and koc variances, respectively. the only input data was soil organic carbon content. conclusions based on this study, the ann method is a promising alternative for conventional methods in modeling and estimating sorption coefficients in relation to soil ...

We collected and analyzed breakthrough curve (BTC) data to identify the parameters controlling transport from a series of undisturbed fully saturated soil cores and a field test at the Shale Hills Critical Zone Observatory in central Pennsylvania. The soil cores were collected in a continuous hole extending across the soil profile vertically at one location to quantify how solute transport beha...

  In the current work, the seismic analysis of bent region in buried pipes is performed, and effects of soil properties and modeling methods on pipe’s response are investigated. To do this task Beam, Beam-Shell Finite Element modeling and a Continuum shell FE models of a 90 degrees elbow are employed. In the Beam model, the pipe is simulated by beam elements while combined shell-beam elements a...

39 S oil hydraulic parameters are essential input to most hydrologic and climatic models (Mohanty et al., 2002; Mohanty and Zhu, 2007). Th ey are used to defi ne the hydraulic characteristics of the soil vital in modeling soil moisture and fl ux in the unsaturated zone near the land–atmosphere boundary. At the scale of model applications, it is very important to defi ne the appropriate paramete...