نتایج جستجو برای: tnbcs

تعداد نتایج: 265  

2016
Hitomi Mori Makoto Kubo Reiki Nishimura Tomofumi Osako Nobuyuki Arima Yasuhiro Okumura Masayuki Okido Mai Yamada Masaya Kai Junji Kishimoto Tetsuyuki Miyazaki Yoshinao Oda Takao Otsuka Masafumi Nakamura

BACKGROUND Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a heterogeneous tumor that encompasses many different subclasses of the disease. In this study, we assessed BRCAness, defined as the shared characteristics between sporadic and BRCA1-mutated tumors, in a large cohort of TNBC cases. METHODS The BRCAness of 262 patients with primary TNBCs resected between January 2004 and December 2014 was dete...

2017
Anita Mangia Emanuela Scarpi Giulia Partipilo Laura Schirosi Giuseppina Opinto Francesco Giotta Giovanni Simone

It has been recognized that Na+/H+ Exchanger Regulatory Factor 1 (NHERF1) in breast cancer (BC) acts as a tumor suppressor or as an oncogenic protein, depending on its subcellular localization. This study aims to correlate NHERF1 expression to BRCA1 and PARP1 proteins, to investigate their relationship, and their biological and clinical significance. Using immunohistochemistry on tissue microar...

2014
Binafsha M. Syed Andrew R. Green Christopher C. Nolan David A. L. Morgan Ian O. Ellis Kwok-Leung Cheung

Triple negative (ER, PgR and HER2 negative) breast cancers (TNBCs) are often considered as a poor prognostic phenotype. There is dearth of evidence showing the prevalence and biological behaviour of TNBCs in older women. This study aimed to analyse their biological characteristics in comparison with a well characterised younger series from a single centre with long term clinical follow-up. Over...

2017
Yuko Tanabe Hitoshi Tsuda Masayuki Yoshida Mayu Yunokawa Kan Yonemori Chikako Shimizu Seiichiro Yamamoto Takayuki Kinoshita Yasuhiro Fujiwara Kenji Tamura

Clinical progressive disease (cPD) occurs during neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in 3%-5% of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. We aimed to identify the histopathological and immunohistochemical parameters that are correlated with the TNBC that showed cPD. We identified 22 TNBCs that showed cPD during NAC (cPD group) and 80 TNBCs that did not receive NAC (control group). Using surgic...

2012
Johanna Heering Nicole Weis Monika Holeiter Felix Neugart Annette Staebler Tanja N. Fehm Stephan Duss Simone Schmid Thomas Korte Monilola A. Olayioye

Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) are especially refractory to treatment due to their negative hormone receptor and ErbB2/HER2 status. Therefore, the identification of cancer-associated deregulated signaling pathways is necessary to develop improved targeted therapies. Here, we show that expression of the ceramide transfer protein CERT is reduced in TNBCs. CERT transfers ceramide from the e...

Journal: :Cancer discovery 2014
Justin M Balko Jennifer M Giltnane Kai Wang Luis J Schwarz Christian D Young Rebecca S Cook Phillip Owens Melinda E Sanders Maria G Kuba Violeta Sánchez Richard Kurupi Preston D Moore Joseph A Pinto Franco D Doimi Henry Gómez Dai Horiuchi Andrei Goga Brian D Lehmann Joshua A Bauer Jennifer A Pietenpol Jeffrey S Ross Gary A Palmer Roman Yelensky Maureen Cronin Vincent A Miller Phillip J Stephens Carlos L Arteaga

UNLABELLED Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) induces a pathologic complete response (pCR) in approximately 30% of patients with triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC). In patients lacking a pCR, NAC selects a subpopulation of chemotherapy-resistant tumor cells. To understand the molecular underpinnings driving treatment-resistant TNBCs, we performed comprehensive molecular analyses on the residual ...

2018
Hui-Wen Chiu Hui-Yu Lin Ing-Jy Tseng Yuan-Feng Lin

Paclitaxel is a first-line chemotherapeutic for patients with breast cancer, particularly triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Molecular markers for predicting pathologic responses to paclitaxel treatment is thus urgently needed since paclitaxel resistance is still a clinical issue in treating TNBCs. We investigated the transcriptional profiling of consensus genes in HCC38 (paclitaxel-sensitiv...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم زیستی 1393

چکیده: سرطان پستان یک بیماری هتروژن است که از لحاظ بیولوژیکی انواع متنوعی دارد. انواع مختلفی از این بیماری پاسخ مناسبی به درمان می دهند، اما سرطان سینه نوع triple-negative (15 در صد از کل سرطان های پستان (به درمان ها پاسخ مناسبی نمی دهند و درصد بالایی از مرگ های ناشی از سرطان tnbc بر اثر رخداد متاستاز می باشد. tnbc از نظر سه نوع گیرنده استروژن و پروژسترون و her2 منفی است. بنابراین، در درمان ای...

Background & Objective: In Triple-Negative Breast Cancers (TNBCs), estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and HER2/neu genes are not expressed. Fibroblastic Growth Factor Receptor-1 (FGFR1) gene product is a protein that acts as a receptor of thyrosin kinase. It plays a role in the proliferation, differentiation, and migration of malignant cells. The objective was t...

2014
KC Lakshmaiah U Das TM Suresh D Lokanatha GK Babu LA Jacob S Babu

BACKGROUND Triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are a diverse and heterogeneous group of tumors that by definition lack estrogen and progesterone receptors and amplification of the HER-2 gene. The majority of the tumors classified as TNBCs are highly malignant, patients are usually young and only a subgroup of patients responds to conventional chemotherapy with a favorable prognosis. Various ...

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