extended abstract introduction participation, as the key element in achieving development goals especially civic development, has considerable importance. when people have much more participation in affairs, it is more possible to be successful. in these societies, low and deprivated class of society will benefit from participation results and its advantages. from the other hand, these days, p...

The internationalization of the Libyan crisis and its accompanying militarization conflict have played a vital role in hindering to reach comprehensive political settlement solution Libya. increasing international greediness energy resources geopolitical importance State led involvement many regional powers this transformed into “proxy war”. Moreover, Turkish direct military intervention is con...

The aim of this article is to distinguish the key assumptions and instruments People’s Republic China’s foreign policy towards territorial disputes in which country involved (with particular focus on conflicts over islands features South China Sea) through in-depth analysis PRC’s conflict Scarborough Shoal. According working hypothesis events that took place 2012 ultimately led de facto control...

Argumentation can be viewed as a process of generating explanations. We propose a new argumentation semantics, related admissibility, for closely capturing explanations in Abstract Argumentation, and distinguish between compact and verbose explanations. We show that dispute forests, composed of dispute trees, can be used to correctly compute these explanations.

This paper offers a novel algorithm to better design LEDs arrays for illumination systems. First, the illuminance distribution of LED arrays is studied through theoretical analysis. Second, we present the algorithm criterion and steps. And finally, we use computer to simulate and verify this method. The results show that the illumination uniformity is significantly affected by the spacing of ea...

Technology has become an essential part in every aspect of our lives. However the key to a successful implementation of a technology depends on the acceptance by the general public. In order to increase the acceptance various approaches can be applied. In this paper, we will examine the humanrobot emotional interaction by investigating the capabilities of a developed low-resolution RGB-LED disp...

The juvenile court judge occupies a unique position. Like all other judges, the juvenile court judge must apply the law to resolve a dispute. For juvenile court judges handling abuse and neglect cases, however, the law requires a new type of role. The judge must monitor whether child welfare agencies have provided services to individual children and families sufficient to comply with federal an...

White-light emitting diode lamps for general illumination can be realized by a combination of a blue light-emitting diode semiconductor die and phosphors. Newly developed oxynitride and nitride phosphors are promising candidates for this application because they have suitable excitation and emission wavelengths and stable optical properties in a high temperature environment. High brightness war...