this research was conducted to evaluate the effects of 1-mcp and ethylene on extending the display quality and increasing vase life of cut carnation flowers in a completely randomized design with three replicationsat the laboratory of the postharvest physiology, tarbiat modares universityin 2014. first, cut flowers were treated with 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 µl l-1 of 1-mcp for 24 h and then exposed to...

Abstract This study aimed to comprehensively analyze primary and secondary metabolites of three different-colored (white, pale green, green) pak choi cultivars ( Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis ) using gas chromatography attached with time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOFMS) high-performance liquid (HPLC). In total, 53 were identified subjected partial least-squares discriminant analysis. The...

Coxiella burnetii was examined for superoxide anion (O2-) production and superoxide dismutase and catalase activities. The organism generated O2- at pH 4.5 but not at pH 7.4. The rickettsia displayed superoxide dismutase activity distinguishable from that of the host cell (L-929 mouse fibroblast). Catalase activity was maximal at pH 7.0 and diminished at pH 4.5. These enzymes may account, in pa...

The subcellular localization of superoxide dismutase was investigated in rat liver homogenates. Most of the superoxide dismutase activity is present in the soluble fraction (84%), the rest being associated with mitochondria. No indications for the occurrence of superoxide dismutase in other subcellular structures, particularly in peroxisomes, was found. Mitochondrial activity is not due to adso...

BACKGROUND Increased oxidative stress may play a role in morbidity and mortality of patients with renal failure. Most studies have examined serum markers of oxidation, but it is unclear whether oxidative stress is involved in skeletal muscle atrophy. METHODS This study examined markers of oxidative stress in the skeletal muscle of 10 haemodialysed patients and 10 control subjects. Biopsies fr...

A mouse fibrosarcoma cell line (FSa-II), which exhibits low endogenous levels of manganese Superoxide dismutase, was transfected with a human manganese Superoxide dismutase complementary DNA. Fifty clones were screened for manganese Superoxide dismutase activity by the Superoxide dismutase activity gel assay. Activity of the positive clones was measured by the nitro blue tetrazolium-reduction a...

Brassinosteroids (BR) regulate plant tolerance to salt stress but the mechanisms underlying are not fully understood. This study was to investigate physiological mechanisms of 24-epibrassinolide (EBR)'s impact on salt stress tolerance in perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) The grass seedlings were treated with EBR at 0, 10, and 100 nM, and subjected to salt stress (250 mM NaCl). The grass ir...