نتایج جستجو برای: growth economy
تعداد نتایج: 897925 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The trend of bank lending can help to predict future economic conditions, so that too fast or slow credit growth may indicate financial or economic crises. In the Iranian economy, most of the financial resources required by economic enterprises are provided through the provision of facilities by the banking network. Therefore, it is very important for policymakers to know the factors influencin...
Article history: Received 26 June 2007 Received in revised form 28 December 2007 Accepted 26 February 2008 Available online 18 April 2008 Increasing criticism of resource-extractive and polluting heavy duty industries in urban areas, as well as continuing declines in timbering, farming and mining in rural areas, have created challenges for planners and policy makers seeking sustainable rural ec...
Twelve value drivers influencing the creation of value in different parts of value chains or value networks are discussed. These value drivers cover value created through supply and manufacturing, market interactions, demand and consumption. The relative importance of these value drivers is changing as the economy is changing from the conventional style to the new economy based on networks and ...
Economic infrastructure plays an important role in the economic growth of developing countries. An increase in the informal sector of the economy will lead to lower tax bases, less production of basic public infrastructure and public services, and ultimately lower economic growth. As a developing country in need of economic growth, Iran is currently embroiled in sanctions in various dimensions,...
this paper extends endogenous growth models through augmenting it with government budget and oil revenues as well as the effect of public investment efficiency on long run growth of private and government consumption and import for an oil producing economy. based on the extracted model, the optimal growth rate of government current expenditure (or consumption) has a positive relation with the e...
When an academic, scientist, or research engineer harps on about the knowledge-based economy, it’s hard to take as anything other than shameless self-serving hyperbole. Knowledge is, after all, what these people are supposed to be producing, and now here they are, telling the rest of us that that’s what drives the economy. Combine those self-promoting tendencies with the superficial observation...
this research is about the political economy of china in central asia. in this research the political & economic interactions affected on chinas political economy in central asia are examined. chinas goal of presence in central asia including political-security, economic and energy goals is described in one part. in another part, the trade relations between china and central asian countries ar...
The Japanese economy experienced very rapid growth in the 1960s, but this growth significantly decelerated in the early 1970s. It is generally accepted that the growth potential underwent a ‘kink’, though the reason for this is still actively debated. Then, the economy showed a real growth rate of around 5 per cent on average for about 20 years. In the 1990s, however, the economy has been quite...
اقتصاد زیرزمینی پدیده ای است که همه کشورهای جهان با آن مواجه اند.تحقیقات نشان می دهد که اندازه بخش زیرزمینی در بیشتر کشورها نسبتاً قابل توجه بوده و فعالیت های این بخش علت بیشتر نابه سامانی های اقتصادی است. بنابراین برآورد این بخش از اقتصاد از جنبه شناسایی شکاف مالیاتی، اثر بخشی سیاست های پولی و مالی، رشد اقتصادی و توزیع درآمد اهمیت فراوانی دارد. در این پژوهش در قسمت تجربی درگام نخست اندازه اقتصا...
In this paper, we conduct an examination on the causality and relationship between information and communication technology (ICT) and economic growth in an Islamic country, namely Malaysia. The study period in this paper is divided into two: from 1960 1982, and from 1983 2004. This is to examine if the contribution of ICT investment varies in different sample periods. The causality result showe...
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