If X is a topological space and p ∈ X, a local basis at p is a set B of open neighborhoods of p such that if U is an open neighborhood of p then there is some U0 ∈ B that is contained in U . We emphasize that to say that a topological vector space (X, τ) is normable is to say not just that there is a norm on the vector space X, but moreover that the topology τ is induced by the norm. A topologi...

We define a notion of morphism for quotient vector bundles that yields both a category QVBun and a contravariant global sections functor C : QVBun → Vect whose restriction to trivial vector bundles with fiber F coincides with the contravariant functor Top → Vect of F -valued continuous functions. Based on this we obtain a linear extension of the adjunction between the categories of topological ...

In this article we introduce the concept of $z^circ$-filter on a topological space $X$. We study and investigate the behavior of $z^circ$-filters and compare them  with corresponding ideals, namely, $z^circ$-ideals of $C(X)$,  the ring of real-valued continuous functions on a completely regular Hausdorff space $X$. It is observed that $X$ is a compact space if and only if every $z^circ$-filter ...

Here we present an overview of countably-normed spaces. We discuss the main topologies—weak, strong, and inductive—placed on the dual of a countably-normed space and discuss the σ–fields generated by these topologies. In particular, we show that under certain conditions the strong and inductive topologies coincide and the σ–fields generated by the weak, strong, and inductive topologies are equa...

Here we present an overview of countably-normed spaces. We discuss the main topologies—weak, strong, and inductive—placed on the dual of a countably-normed space and discuss the σ–fields generated by these topologies. In particular, we show that under certain conditions the strong and inductive topologies coincide and the σ–fields generated by the weak, strong, and inductive topologies are equa...

In this paper, we study the existence of extremal solutions forimpulsive delay fuzzy integrodifferential equations in$n$-dimensional fuzzy vector space, by using monotone method. Weshow that obtained result is an extension of the result ofRodr'{i}guez-L'{o}pez cite{rod2} to impulsive delay fuzzyintegrodifferential equations in $n$-dimensional fuzzy vector space.

Here we present an overview of countably-normed spaces. In particular, we discuss the main topologies—weak, strong, and inductive—placed on the dual of a countably-normed space and discuss the σ-fields generated by these topologies. The purpose in mind is to provide the background material for many of the results used is White Noise Analysis. 1. Topological Vector Spaces In the introduction we ...

There is a fundamental asymmetry between algebras and their dual objects, coalgebras, namely that the dual of a coalgebra is an algebra, but the converse is only true in finite dimensions. We prove that there exists a differential graded coalgebra whose continuous dual is the differential graded algebra of differential forms. This coalgebra will be constructed as an explicit subspace of de Rham...