abstract the present study was conducted to examine the effect of proficiency on students interaction while carrying out the grammar-based task(s) in collaboration. in particular, the study examines whether the level of proficiency affects the learners’ focus of attention to grammatical and lexical features. the study takes a further step and examines whether there is any difference in the use...

چکیده پژوهش شبه تجربی حاضر به بررسی بکارگیری تمارین کلاسی که برانگیزنده آگاهی و توجه آگاهانه به همایندها بعنوان بخشی از یک دوره ی مکالمه زبان خارجی در یکی از آموزشگاه های زبان انگلیسی ایران است می پردازد.

این تحقیق با هدف بررسی اثر post task در زبان دوم بود عملکرد دهان آموزان، این است که، اثر انتخاب یک نوع کار، و همچنین عنوان، شرایط پیاده سازی های مختلف، بر روانی، دقت، و پیچیدگی زبانی است که زمانی که کار انجام شده بود تولید شد. را به انجام برسانند 90 دانش آموز دختر در سطح متوسط ??بالای زبان مهارت مدرسه زبان شکوه در مشهد از میان 120 نفرانتخاب شدند ، بر اساس عملکرد آنها در آزمون toefl و همچنین ...

learning-oriented assessment seeks to emphasise that a fundamental purpose of assessment should be to promote learning. it mirrors formative assessment and assessment for learning processes. it can be defined as actions undertaken by teachers and / or students, which provide feedback for the improvement of teaching and learning. it also contrasts with equally important measurement-focused appro...

testing plays a vital role in any language teaching program. it allows teachers and stakeholders, including program administrators, parents, admissions officers and prospective employers to be assured that the learners are progressing according to an accepted standard (douglas, 2010). the problems currently facing language testers have both practical and theoretical implications but the first i...

the purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of task-based instruction of vocabulary on the receptive and oral productive acquisition of english vocabulary and compare the results with those obtained from the traditional method. the method and procedure applied in this study was as follows: after the implementation of opt, a group of sixty female students were chosen. the stu...

the present study sought to examine whether a task-based approach could have an impact on raising awareness of collocations. moreover, it sought to investigate the facilitative role of consciousness-raising tasks of collocations in the communicative instances of use. to this end, 68 intermediate learners of english were selected via a placement test. the participants were taught with classroom ...

this study examines the effetivenss of task-based activities in helping students learn english language structures for a better communication. initially, a michigan test was administered to the two groups of 52 students majoring in english at the allameh ghotb -e- ravandi university to ensure their homogeneity. the students scores on the grammar part of this test were also regarded as their pre...

as polysemy is encountered frequently in english as foreign language. fl learners’ ability to disambiguate polysemous verbs becomes critical to their comprehension in the target language. this thesis, accordingly, investigated how iranian efl learners achieved comprehension of english polysemous verbs by using three different types of cues: (1) elaborated context, (2) semantic frames, and (...