In this paper, the impact of an increasing number arbitrary electrical/electronic devices on overall radiated emissions is investigated. Understanding and quantifying such are prerequisites to proper evaluation electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) various electronic systems and, if needed, revisiting international standards. To evaluate from multiple devices, each device characterized using equi...

A new method of optimization on linear parabolic solar collectors using exergy analysis is presented. A comprehensive mathematical modeling of thermal and optical performance is simulated and geometrical and thermodynamic parameters were assumed as optimization variables. By applying a derived expression for exergy efficiency, exergy losses were generated and the optimum design and operating co...

this paper uses the weighted l$_1-$norm to propose an algorithm for finding a well-dispersed subset of non-dominated solutions of multiple objective mixed integer linear programming problem. when all variables are integer it finds the whole set of efficient solutions. in each iteration of the proposed method only a mixed integer linear programming problem is solved and its optimal solutions gen...

it is shown that a commutative reduced ring r is a baer ring if and only if it is a cs-ring; if and only if every dense subset of spec (r) containing max (r) is an extremally disconnected space; if and only if every non-zero ideal of r is essential in a principal ideal generated by an idempotent.

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $mathbb{A}(R)$ be the set of all ideals with non-zero annihilators. Assume that $mathbb{A}^*(R)=mathbb{A}(R)diagdown {0}$ and $mathbb{F}(R)$ denote the set of all finitely generated ideals of $R$. In this paper, we introduce and investigate the {it finitely generated subgraph} of the annihilating-ideal graph of $R$, denoted by $mathbb{AG}_F(R)$. It is the (undi...

This article generalizes the well-known notion of generic forms to the algebra R 0 , introduced in 27]. For the total degree, then reverse lexicographic order, we prove that the initial ideal of an ideal generated by nitely many generic forms (in countably innnitely many variables) is nitely generated. This contrasts to the lexicographic order, for which initial ideals of generic ideals in gene...

We study the Medvedev degrees of mass problems with distinguished topological properties, such as denseness, closedness, or discreteness. We investigate the sublattices generated by these degrees; the prime ideal generated by the dense degrees and its complement, a prime filter; the filter generated by the nonzero closed degrees and the filter generated by the nonzero discrete degrees. We give ...