When the information about uncertainty cannot be quantified in a simple, probabilistic way, the topic of possibilistic decision theory is often a natural one to consider. The development of possibilistic decision theory has lead to a series of possibilistic criteria, e.g pessimistic possibilistic qualitative utility, possibilistic likely dominance , binary possibilistic utility and possibilisti...

Vast pools of historical financial information are available on economies, industry, and individual companies that affect investors’ selection of appropriate portfolios. Fuzzy data provides a good tool to reflect investors’ opinions based on this information. A possibilistic mean variance safety-first portfolio selection model is developed to support investors’ decision making, to take into con...

multiple objective programming (mop) problems have become famous among many researchers due to more practical and realistic implementations. there have been a lot of methods proposed especially during the past four decades. in this paper, we develop a new algorithm based on a new approach to solve mop problems by starting from a utopian point (which is usually infeasible) and moving towards the...

Analysis of inventory systems involving market-oriented pricing decisions has recently become an interesting topic in the field of inventory control. Price and marketing expenditure are considered as important elements when selling goods and enhancing revenues by manufacturers. The importance of accounting for uncertainty in such environments spurs an interest to develop appropriate decision ma...

Maintaining the health of people during and after a disaster is one of the most important issues in disaster management. Blood products are among the essential items needed to save the human life and the lack of them may lead to significant losses in human health. In this paper a comprehensive mathematical model of blood products supply chain is presented to respond the need for blood products ...

Uncertain information is present in many real applications e.g., medical domain, weather forecast, etc. The most common approaches for leading with this information are based on probability however some times; it is difficult to find suitable probabilities about some events. In this paper, we present a possibilistic logic programming approach which is based on possibilistic logic and PStable se...

In any learning process, the learners arrive with a great deal of variables, such as their different learning styles, their affective states and their previous knowledge, among many others. In most cases, their previous knowledge is incomplete or it comes with a certain degree of uncertainty. Possibilistic Logic was developed as an approach to automated reasoning from uncertain or prioritized i...

Recently, a good set of logic programming semantics has been defined for capturing possibilistic logic program. Practically all of them follow a credulous reasoning approach. This means that given a possibilistic logic program one can infer a set of possibilistic models. However, sometimes it is desirable to associate just one possibilistic model to a given possibilistic logic program. One of t...

Possibilistic answer set programming (PASP) extends answer set programming (ASP) by attaching to each rule a degree of certainty. While such an extension is important from an application point of view, existing semantics are not well-motivated, and do not always yield intuitive results. To develop a more suitable semantics, we first introduce a characterization of answer sets of classical ASP p...