نتایج جستجو برای: projection body
تعداد نتایج: 792078 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Introduction: Monte Carlo (MC) is the most common method for simulating virtual SPECT projections. It is useful for optimizing procedures, evaluating correction algorithms and more recently image reconstruction as a forward projector in iterative algorithms; however, the main drawback of MC is its long run time. We introduced a model based method considering the eff...
This paper deals with inequalities for the volume of a convex body and the volume of the projection body, the L-centroid body, and their polars. Examples are the Blaschke-Santaló inequality, the Petty and Zhang projection inequalities, the Busemann-Petty inequality. Other inequalities of the same type are still at the stage of conjectures. The use of special continuous movements of convex bodie...
Rotation intertwining maps from the set of convex bodies in R into itself that are continuous linear operators with respect to Minkowski and Blaschke addition are investigated. The main focus is on Blaschke-Minkowski homomorphisms. We show that such maps are represented by a spherical convolution operator. An application of this representation is a complete classification of all even BlaschkeMi...
Iterations of the projection body operator and a remark on Petty’s conjectured projection inequality
We prove that if a convex body has absolutely continuous surface area measure, whose density is sufficiently close to the constant, then the sequence {ΠK} of convex bodies converges to the ball with respect to the Banach-Mazur distance, asm→∞. Here, Π denotes the projection body operator. Our result allows us to show that the ellipsoid is a local solution to the conjectured inequality of Petty ...
New affine invariant functionals for convex polytopes are introduced. Some sharp affine isoperimetric inequalities are established for the new functionals. These new inequalities lead to fairly strong volume estimates for projection bodies. Two of the new affine isoperimetric inequalities are extensions of Ball’s reverse isoperimetric inequalities. If K is a convex body (i.e., a compact, convex...
The water wave generation by wave paddle and a freely falling rigid body are examined by using an Incompressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (ISPH). In the current ISPH method, the pressure was evaluated by solving pressure Poisson equation using a semi-implicit algorithm based on the projection scheme and the source term of pressure Poisson equation contains both of divergence free ve...
Point cloud processing is a rapidly growing research area of computer vision. Introducing of cheap range sensors has made a great interest in the point cloud processing and 3D object recognition. 3D object recognition methods can be divided into two categories: global and local feature-based methods. Global features describe the entire model shape whereas local features encode the neighborhood ...
We previously introduced three different fiducial marker-based correction methods (2D projection shifting, 2D projection warping, and 3D image warping) for patients’ involuntary motion in the lower body during weight-bearing Carm CT scanning. The 3D warping method performed better than 2D methods since it could more accurately take into account the lower body motion in 3D. However, as the 3D wa...
introduction: monte carlo (mc) is the most common method for simulating virtual spect projections. it is useful for optimizing procedures, evaluating correction algorithms and more recently image reconstruction as a forward projector in iterative algorithms; however, the main drawback of mc is its long run time. we introduced a model based method considering the effect of body attenuation and i...
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