نتایج جستجو برای: speech in noise

تعداد نتایج: 17020750  

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
aseel al-meqbel department of hearing and speech sciences, faculty of allied health sciences, health sciences center, kuwait university, kuwait, kuwait catherine mcmahon linguistics department, faculty of human sciences, macquarie university, the hearing cooperative research centre, sydney, australia

background and aim: this study investigated whether objective temporal processing paradigms including voice-onset-time, speech-in-noise, and amplitude modulated-broad-band noise (am-bbn) are sensitive to disrupted temporal processing in elderly listeners with normal hearing (age-related-temporal processing deficit). methods: we evaluated 15 adults aged 64–80 years using behavioural measures of ...

Performance of speech recognition systems is greatly reduced when speech corrupted by noise. One common method for robust speech recognition systems is missing feature methods. In this way, the components in time - frequency representation of signal (Spectrogram) that present low signal to noise ratio (SNR), are tagged as missing and deleted then replaced by remained components and statistical ...

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
abdollah moossavi department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran farzaneh zamiri abdollahi department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran yones lotfi department of audiology, university of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences, tehran, iran

background and aim: spatial hearing is one of the most important functions of binaural hearing processing that is based on detection of fine interaural time and interaural intensity difference. spatial hearing is beyond auditory localization and lateralization. it helps auditory scene analysis and target stream segregation from other simultaneous sound sources. this function is important in spe...

Introduction: Aging reduces the ability to understand speech in noise. Hearing rehabilitation is one of the ways to help older people communicate effectively. This study aimed to investigate the effect of vowel auditory training on the improvement of speech-in-noise (SIN) perception among elderly listeners.   Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on 36 elderly ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده فنی و مهندسی 1390

magnetic resonance imaging (mri) is a notable medical imaging technique that makes of phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance. because of the resolution and the technology being harmless, mri has considered as the most desirable imaging technique in clinical applications. the visual quality of mri plays an important role in accuracy of medical delineations that can be seriously degraded by exi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1387

abstract the present study is concerned with the syntactic deviation in hafezs poetry. poems are known to be accompanied with various linguistic deviations. these deviations may be phonological, morphological and/or syntactic. the relatively high frequency of the cases of the syntactic deviation in hafezs poems makes this rhetorical feature as a main characteristic of his poetry. this thesis, ...

Journal: :international journal of occupational hygiene 0
farshad nadri department of occupational health, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran. mohammadreza monazzam department of occupational health, school of public health, tehran university of edical sciences, tehran, iran. narges khanjani department of epidemiology and statistics, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran. mohammadreza ghotbi department of occupational health, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran. ahmad rajabizade department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, kerman university of medical sciences, kerman, iran. hamed nadri department of occupational health, school of public health, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, iran.

noise is one of the major hazardous occupational exposures and one of the occupations at risk is the transportation industry. however, few studies have measured and reported the amount of noise exposure in drivers. in this study, we evaluated noise exposure among the public transportation bus drivers of one major iranian city, kerman, southeast iran. eighty public transportation buses in the st...

This paper presents a new hidden Markov model-based (HMM-based) speech enhancement framework based on the independent component analysis (ICA). We propose analytical procedures for training clean speech and noise models by the Baum re-estimation algorithm and present a Maximum a posterior (MAP) estimator based on Laplace-Gaussian (for clean speech and noise respectively) combination in the HMM ...

Considering the existence of a many speech degradation factors, speech enhancement has become an important topic in the field of speech processing. Beamforming is one of the well-known methods for improving the speech quality that is conventionally applied using regular (classical) microphone arrays. Due to the restrictions in the regular arrangement of microphones, in recent years there has be...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یزد - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1391

the speech act of disagreement has been one of the speech acts that has received the least attention in the field of pragmatics. this study investigates the ways power relations, social distance, formality of the context, gender, and language proficiency (for efl learners) influence disagreement and politeness strategies. the participants of the study were 200 male and female native persian s...

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