Municipalities are kind of organizations that due to their diversity in functions and obligations play important roles in urban management .Financing the administration of obligations (urban public finance) is one of the principal tools in achieving targets and urban-related plans. With a glance at the structure of current revenue sources of this administration, it can be found that there is a ...

the major aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between iq, eq and test format in the light of test fairness considerations. this study took this relationship into account to see if people with different eq and iq performed differently on different test formats. to this end, 90 advanced learners of english form college of ferdowsi university of mashhad were chosen. they were ask...

Bern convention is an international treaty that consists of a number of countries as members. Viewing the provisions of the latest document, i.e. Paris Act 1971 amended in 1979, we consider that in point of view of its signers, countries have different specifications that change their positions in respect of their authorities and their obligations. Therefore, this article examines their differe...

In the current unstable business environment, it is necessary to change the organization's strategy in a way that organizations can adapt to the new conditions. To cope with these changes, the organizations need features called dynamic capabilities. In multi-business organizations, portfolio strategies are formulated, implemented and controlled for the strategic management of the diverse busine...

armenias geopolitics and its historical experience have had a determining impact on the character of its foreign policy .present-day armenia is a small, landlocked country with _11,620 square miles area armenias landlocked nature makes it dependent on the benevolence of its neighbors for access to the outside world a fact that gives it a sense of isolation and vulnerability. as it was indic...