This article provides evidence on the relationship between fathers’ labor market outcomes and number of children. Using data from European Union Statistics Income Living Conditions instrumental variable models, this study examines how family size is related to probability employment, paid working hours, job rank, wages, stability across countries with diverse social beliefs about men’s financia...

The research is based on the women's career choices in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.The main focus of to judge perception that women Peshawar hold about different occupations, her choice choosing career, and which extent she influential career. study carried out Pakhtunkhwa, especially Peshawar. Data primary, descriptive statistics are being used questionnaire.Two portion questionnaires developed for stu...

We explore the effects of parental leave entitlements for mothers and fathers on wages employment. consider male female workers who compete same jobs in a labour search matching model with endogenous job take-up rates. identify key theoretical calibrate to simulate policy changes France, Italy, Norway Portugal. Reducing gap reduces gender wage gaps increases employment rate these countries. Lea...

The comparative study of the impact of antenatal training care infants to fathers and couple on the fathers' participations. Objectives: Increasing number of working mothers and changes in viewpoints on fathers’ roles in families has increased fathers’ participations. Fathers’ participation is his broad, positive and active participation in different stages of children’s life. Wives possess the...

This working paper examines how much of the overall decline in employment between beginning 2020 and 2021 can be explained by excess job loss among parents young children, mothers specifically. Using data from Current Population Survey (CPS), authors confirm that, general, with children have experienced a larger employment, as compared (unconditionally) other adults, including fathers. is drive...

background: the life style is formed and stabilized in adolescence. since consumption of fruits and vegetables may affect the risk of chronic diseases, their low consumption during adolescence is very important. knowledge and skill is considered as one of the main determinants of this behavior. this study aimed to investigate the knowledge and skill of proper consumption of fruit and vegetables...