Copper has an important role in cancer growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Previous studies have shown that cell-permeable metal ligands, including clioquinol (CQ) and pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, inhibit cancer cell growth in cell culture and in vivo. The mechanism of action has not been fully determined but may involve metal-mediated inhibition of cancer cell proteasome activity. However, t...

objective(s): valproic acid (vpa) has proven to be as one of the most promising useful drug with anticancer properties.in this study, we investigate the vpa effects on e-cadherin expression in hela, tc1, mkn45, and hct116 cell lines.  this study assesses the effects of vpa on human papillomavirus e7 expression in hpv positive cell lines. materials and methods: cell lines were treated by2 mmol/l...

Dramatic changes in morphology and extensive reorganization of membrane-associated actin filaments take place during mitosis in cultured cells, including rounding up; appearance of numerous actin filament-containing microvilli and filopodia on the cell surface; and disassembly of intercellular and cell-substratum adhesions. We have examined the distribution and solubility of the membrane-associ...

Background: Gemcitabine (2′, 2′-difluoro-2′- deoxycytidine, an analogue of deoxycytidine) is a relatively new drug with wide range of anti-cancer activity. In this study, radiosensitizing effects of gemcitabine was investigated on HeLa and MRC5 human originated cell lines under both chronically hypoxic and normoxic conditions using the micronucleus (MN) assay. Materials and Methods: F...

The impact of radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE) is still not well understood in radiotherapy. RIBEs are biological effects expressed by nonirradiated cells near or far from the irradiated cells. Most radiological studies on cancer have been based biochemical characterization. However, biophysical investigation with label-free techniques to analyze and compare direct irradiation RIBE has...

HeLa cells grown in tissue culture have certain components in common with normal human tis sues. For example, Miller and Hsu (6) have shown that antiserum prepared against HeLa cells in rabbits is cytotoxic for fibroblasts and epithelial cells derived from adult and newborn skin and also from tonsils, as well as for HeLa. Moreover, the anti-HeLa serum gave a precipitate with an extract of human...

objective: cervical cancer is the second most common cause of death from cancer in women throughout the world. the aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic activity of kelussia odoratissima (k. odoratissima) extract associated with radiotherapy in cervical cancer cells (hela cell line).materials and methods: different concentration of the extract (25-500µg/ml) was tested in hela cell lin...

Objective(s): Mitofilin contributes to the maintenance of mitochondrial structure and functions. This study was undertaken to determine the mechanisms underlying its regulation of apoptosis.  Materials and Methods: Mitofilin was knockdowned by specific short hairpin RNA (shRNA) and the stable HeLa cell clone was selected. The autophagy a...