The study conducted on interactive time-series cluster analysis has shed light the dynamic nature of interaction that exists between metabolites and activities occur within living organisms. Integration metabolomic data with pathways had been disrupted was method used to achieve this goal. We investigated significance metabolomics in biological systems, fundamentals applications analysis, conne...

Table of contents ....................................................................................................................... 1 Summary ................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction .........................................................................................................

The discourse of the discussion in research articles is regarded to be of considerable significance—as in this section the findings are interpreted in light of previous research and the authors’ argumentations are put forward as a major contribution (see Hyland, 1999). For this reason, the content and structure of the discussion section have been explored in several studies; however, little att...

Introduction: Citation is an essential prevalent feature of all academic writings in various fields of knowledge. It is employed by authors and researchers across disciplines for diverse reasons. This study was aimed at comparing types and functions of citations in medical research articles in discussion sections between Iranian medical faculty members and their native counterparts. Method: To...

As soon as the aim of natural language systems extends beyond the mere processing of isolated sentences or interaction with the user through isolated questionanswer pairs, it becomes necessary for the system to maintain some sort of record of both the user's and the system's previous dialog contributions. In its simplest form, such a record would contain the objects being mentioned, and the rec...

This genre-based study investigated the cross-disciplinary variations in the rhetorical structure of the Discussion sections of 104 applied linguistics and chemistry research articles (RAs), drawing upon Basturkmen’s (2009, 2012) framework and taking into account the new insights proposed by Bhatia (2004), Shehzad (2008), and Lim (2012). To this end, in addition to collecting quantitative data ...