نتایج جستجو برای: sentence cloze

تعداد نتایج: 36017  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه مازندران - دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی 1388

abstract the present study was conducted to examine the effect of proficiency on students interaction while carrying out the grammar-based task(s) in collaboration. in particular, the study examines whether the level of proficiency affects the learners’ focus of attention to grammatical and lexical features. the study takes a further step and examines whether there is any difference in the use...

2017
Nasrin Mostafazadeh Michael Roth Annie Louis Nathanael Chambers James F. Allen

The LSDSem’17 shared task is the Story Cloze Test, a new evaluation for story understanding and script learning. This test provides a system with a four-sentence story and two possible endings, and the system must choose the correct ending to the story. Successful narrative understanding (getting closer to human performance of 100%) requires systems to link various levels of semantics to common...

2017
Melissa Roemmele Sosuke Kobayashi Naoya Inoue Andrew M. Gordon

The Story Cloze Test consists of choosing a sentence that best completes a story given two choices. In this paper we present a system that performs this task using a supervised binary classifier on top of a recurrent neural network to predict the probability that a given story ending is correct. The classifier is trained to distinguish correct story endings given in the training data from incor...

2012
Jack Mostow Hyeju Jang

This paper describes and evaluates DQGen, which automatically generates multiple choice cloze questions to test a child’s comprehension while reading a given text. Unlike previous methods, it generates different types of distracters designed to diagnose different types of comprehension failure, and tests comprehension not only of an individual sentence but of the context that precedes it. We ev...

Journal: :Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education 2022

Abstract In order to have a better understanding of the nature reading behavior, it is quite essential scrutinize underlying assumptions two competing theories: componential approach and unitary hypothesis see how this reflected on testing skills. As result, current study was aimed at broadening existing knowledge horizon by trying identify if there relationship in overall scores learners diffe...

Journal: :Journal of cognitive neuroscience 2011
Dorothee J. Chwilla Daniele Virgillito Constance Th. W. M. Vissers

According to embodied theories, the symbols used by language are meaningful because they are grounded in perception, action, and emotion. In contrast, according to abstract symbol theories, meaning arises from the syntactic combination of abstract, amodal symbols. If language is grounded in internal bodily states, then one would predict that emotion affects language. Consistent with this, advoc...

Journal: :journal of english language teaching and learning 2014
simin sattarpour parviz ajideh

reading comprehension ability consists of multiple cognitive processes, and cloze tests have long been claimed to measure this ability as a whole. however, since the introduction of cloze test, different varieties of it have been proposed by the testers. thus, the present study was an attempt to examine the relatedness of cloze-elide test, multiple-choice (mc) cloze test, and c-test as three di...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2005
Manzar Ashtari Kenneth Perrine Rania Elbaz Uzma Syed Emily Thaden Carolyn McIlree Rima Dolgoff-Kaspar Tana Clarke Alan Diamond Alan Ettinger

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The main clinical indication for functional MR imaging (fMRI) has been to preoperatively map the cortex. Motor paradigms to activate the cortex are simple and robust; however, language tasks show greater variability and difficulty. The aim of this study was to develop a language task with an adequate control task to engage the areas of the posterior temporal lobe responsi...

2015
Rachel Rudinger Pushpendre Rastogi Francis Ferraro Benjamin Van Durme

The narrative cloze is an evaluation metric commonly used for work on automatic script induction. While prior work in this area has focused on count-based methods from distributional semantics, such as pointwise mutual information, we argue that the narrative cloze can be productively reframed as a language modeling task. By training a discriminative language model for this task, we attain impr...

2005
Charles Alderson

Although the pseudo-random cloze procedure has been in use for some twenty-five years as a measure of readability and reading comprehension, little research has been carried out into the effect ofdeleting words from text more or less frequently. This paper reports on an experiment in which the deletion frequency variable was systematically studied. Every 6th, 8th, I 0th and I 2th word was remov...

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