نتایج جستجو برای: type extended spectrum beta

تعداد نتایج: 1867130  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Migma Dorji Tamang Sung Yong Seol Jae-Young Oh Hee Young Kang Je Chul Lee Yoo Chul Lee Dong Taek Cho Jungmin Kim

Screening of 368 consecutive nonreplicate clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae resistant to nalidixic acid and at least one extended-spectrum beta-lactam revealed the presence of qnrA, qnrB, and qnrS determinants, and identified novel qnrB variants, in Citrobacter freundii isolates. This study also revealed, for the first time, the linkage of qnrB, armA, and extended-spectrum and/or AmpC-typ...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
atena amiri department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran farzaneh firoozeh department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran; department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-3155540021 rezvan moniri department of microbiology and immunology, school of medicine, kashan university of medical sciences, kashan, ir iran mohammad zibaei department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, alborz university of medical sciences, karaj, ir iran

conclusions the prevalence of esbl-producing klebsiella strains in shahid-beheshti hospital in kashan has increased. the study concluded that there was a high prevalence of the blactx-m type gene among esbl positive isolates. patients and methods one hundred klebsiella spp. were isolated from clinical specimens of hospitalized patients at shahid-beheshti hospital from december 2012 to november ...

ژورنال: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
tulin guven gokmen department of microbiology, ceyhan veterinary faculty, cukurova university, adana, turkey; department of microbiology, ceyhan veterinary faculty, cukurova university, adana, turkey. tel: +90-3223386060 togrul nagiyev department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, cukurova university, adana, turkey melda meral department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, cukurova university, adana, turkey cansu onlen department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, cukurova university, adana, turkey farzad heydari department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, cukurova university, adana, turkey fatih koksal department of medical microbiology, faculty of medicine, cukurova university, adana, turkey

conclusions this study demonstrated the co-existence of rmtc and blandm-1 genes for the first time in turkey. the spread of this resistant type should be monitored and limited through molecular surveillance. results twenty k. pneumoniae strains showed resistance to amikacin, and 40 were resistant to gentamicin. the mic value was found to be > 512 µg/ml in five amikacin-resistant strains and > 1...

Introduction: Enterobacteriaceae produce the Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases which is considered as an important resistant mechanism of beta-lactam antibiotics. The resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics is the main problem in the bacterial infections therapy. The prevalence of these enzymes changes in different geographical areas and with time. The present study aims to explore the frequency ...

Journal: :Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi 2006
Jing-Jou Yan Shu-Huei Tsai Chin-Luan Chuang Jiunn-Jong Wu

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Data on the epidemiology of OXA-type extended-spectrum beta (beta)-lactamases (ESBLs) are limited due to difficulty of identification by routine microbiology laboratories. We determined the prevalence rate of OXA-type beta-lactamases among extended-spectrum cephalosporin (ESC)-non-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates at a university hospital in southern Taiwan. M...

Journal: :archives of clinical infectious diseases 0
freshteh shahcheraghi department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran. email: siavash nasiri department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran hanieh noveiri department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, ir iran

background escherichia coli (e. coli) species are able to produce extended-spectrum β-lactamases (esbls) that cause high resistance to the beta-lactam antibiotics. therefore, determining the antibiotic susceptibility patterns in resistant organisms is necessary for suitable therapeutic approaches. patients and methods totally, 260 clinical isolates of e. coli were collected from hospitals in te...

Journal: :iranian journal of pathology 2014
nafiseh izadi mahboubeh naderi nasab elnaz harifi mood zahra meshkat

background & objectives:extended-spectrum-b-lactamase (esbl)-producing strains of klebsiella pneumoniaare an important cause of many serious infections in hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients and delayed treatment of these infections in crease chance of death in patients. this study was performed to determine the prevalence of esbl-producing k. pneumonia and to evaluate the frequency o...

The occurrence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases-producing bacteria is an important public health issue. The aim of this study was to investigate phenotypic and genotypic characteristics regarding the presence of extended spectrum β-lactamase ctx-m, per and ver producing Escherichia coli isolated from raw dairy samples. For this purpose, E. coli were isolated from 247 raw dairy samples (milk...

 Background and purpose: Escherichia coli (E.coli) is the most common cause of urinary tract infection. The treatment strategy has been hampered by the emergence of broad-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing E.coli and its resistance to most antibiotics. Bacteriophages are suggested as an alternative treatment option. This study aimed at evaluating the lytic activity of isolated phage from unpaste...

Mohammad Aghazadeh, Mohammad hosein Seroush Bar Haghi Mohammad Taghi Akhi, Reza Ghottaslou Saber Yousefi, Yones Khalili

Objective(s) The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of PER-1-type ESBLs in drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. Materials and Methods During one-year period (2008-2009), following isolation and identification of 56 P. aeruginosa, the E-test method was performed for determination of minimal inhibitory concentration of ceftazidim. The isolates that they had MIC≥16 µg/ml ...

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