Fault equivalence is an essential concept in digital VLSI design with significance in many different areas such as diagnosis, diagnostic ATPG, testability analysis and synthesis. In this paper, an efficient procedure to compute exact fault equivalence classes of combinational circuits is described. The procedure consists of two steps. The first step performs structural fault collapsing and uses...

Androgenetic alopecia is the most common form of hair loss in men. The present study was designed to evaluate the hair growth-promoting activity of a preparation of the Adiantum capillus veneris Linn. (A. capillus veneris Linn.) on albino mice using a testosterone-induced alopecia model. Five groups of albino mice were studied: (A) Testosterone solution only (n=6); (B) Testosterone ‏+ Finasteri...

Androgenetic alopecia is the most common form of hair loss in men. The present study was designed to evaluate the hair growth-promoting activity of a preparation of the Adiantum capillus veneris Linn. (A. capillus veneris Linn.) on albino mice using a testosterone-induced alopecia model. Five groups of albino mice were studied: (A) Testosterone solution only (n=6); (B) Testosterone ‏+ Finasteri...

The present study evaluates the antioxidant and antibacterial activities as well chemical composition of aerial part Adiantum capillus-veneris L., which are endemic to flora Algeria. total phenolic amount hydromethanolic extract, measured by Folin-Ciocalteu reagent procedure, was found be about 23.44 ± 0.14 mg GAE/g DW, while flavonoid content value 4.66 0.01 CE/g aluminum chloride colorimetric...

Octopine dehydrogenase (OcDH) from the adductor muscle of the great scallop, Pecten maximus, catalyzes the NADH dependent, reductive condensation of L-arginine and pyruvate to octopine, NAD(+), and water during escape swimming and/or subsequent recovery. The structure of OcDH was recently solved and a reaction mechanism was proposed which implied an ordered binding of NADH, L-arginine and final...

Amino acid analyses have been made of the insoluble protein, soluble peptide, and free amino acid fractions isolated from a series of fossil pecten shells of ages from the Pleistocene through the Jurassic. The total amino acid content declines progressively with age of the fossil but, in contrast to oyster shells, only a small fraction of the initial protein is present in the Pleistocene and ol...

A simulation-based approach to multiple stuck-at fault diagnosis is presented. The algorithm works iteratively as it identifies and fault models a single location at a time so that the functionality of the new netlist gradually resembles that of the corrupted one. The method is based on a theoretical result along with a number of heuristics which help avoid the exponential complexity inherent t...