Anthocyanins are thought to have antioxidant effects in the body. The effects of two anthocyanins, malvidin and peonidin, on activity of antioxidant enzymes, glutathione-Stransferase (GST), glutathione reductase (GR), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), were examined in HT-29 human adenocarcinoma cells. Cells were treated with each anthocyanin or a combination of both at concentrations of 0, 5, a...

Abstract Growth of bionanotechnology requires functional materials, which can lower the costs and be modified to specific reaction. Conjugations nanoparticles enzymes form efficient products multi-material enzyme-nanocomplexes, controlled from synthesis application provide predicted results. Multimetallic nanooxides ZnO–CuO, ZnO–MnO, ZnO–MnO–CuO were obtained by precipitation method with sonica...

Exercise increases metabolic rate and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) but also elevates protein turnover. ROS cause damage to macromolecules (e.g., proteins) and thereby contribute to aging. Protein turnover removes and replaces damaged proteins. The balance between these two responses may underlie beneficial effects of physical activity on aging. Effects of lifelong exercise on...

withania somnifera (l.) dunal is an erect evergreen shrub commonly known as ashwagandha. it is widely used in ayurvedic, and in the traditional pharmacopeia system of india. it is one of the major ingredients in many formulations prescribed for a variety of musculo-skeletal conditions including arthritis and rheumatism. in the present study, variations in the quality and quantity of proteins an...

the methanolic extracts, infusions, decoctions and hydrosols of six plants were investigated for their total phenolic contents, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities: mentha piperita (peppermint), thymus vulgaris   (thyme), melissa officinalis (lemon balm), ocimum basilicum (basil), rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) and     salvia officinalis     (sage) (lamiaceae). total phenolic contents w...

diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder affecting carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism that affects nearly 10% of the population every year. the treatment of diabetes mellitus has been confined to use of oral hypoglycemic agents and insulin, the former being reported to possess serious side effects. this leads to increasing demand for herbal products with antidiabetic factor with little s...

the aim of the study is to examine in-vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of the acetonic and methanolic extracts of the mushrooms boletus aestivalis, boletus edulis and leccinum carpini. antioxidant activity was evaluated by using free radical scavenging activity and reducing power. in addition, total content of phenol and flavonoid in extracts were determined as pyrocatechol equivale...