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résumé depuis la création de la culture écrite, il est rare quune œuvre soit dépourvue de reflet de la culture populaire dans ses diverses manifestations, y compris ladage et les proverbes. ceux-ci constituent les éléments clés de toute langue supportant le poids des traditions et des coutumes, lhistoire, le caractère et la vision dune nation. les proverbes français et persans touchant des élé...
résumé : un rapide survol des manuels de langue révèle leur insuffisance en tant qu’un support destiné à systématiser le processus denseignement/ apprentissage et à mener les apprenants vers la pratique naturelle dune langue étrangère. nous nous sommes servis du substantif "insuffisance " car dans les manuels, les connaissances à transmettre demeurent au stade de la présentation et on s’y occ...
In the present study, the effect of nano Al2O3 and nano graphene ceramic additives in optimizing performance and improving thermophysical properties of aircraft anti-icing/de-icing fluids was investigated. Nanoparticles were characterized by TEM, SEM and XRD methods. The thermal conductivity, surface tension and dynamic viscosity of the hybrid nanofluids were experimentally assessed for tempera...
théoriquement, lenseignement constitue, dans la relation didactique, un pôle symétrique à celui de lapprentissage. du point de vue du curriculum, lenseignement est généralement caractérisé comme le moyen par lequel le curriculum est mis en oeuvre. les progrès dans les connaissances psychologiques sur les phénomènes dappropriation ont montré quun savoir est véritablement approprié, cest-à-d...
Tâ ÇÉÅ wx W|xâ Revue des Études de la Langue Française Revue semestrielle de la Faculté des Langues Étrangères de l'Université d'Ispahan Cinquième année, N° 8 Printemps-Eté 2013, ISSN 2008- 6571 ISSN électronique 2322-469X Cette revue est indexée dans: Ulrichsweb: global serials directory http://ulrichsweb.serialssolutions.com Doaj: Directory of Open Access Journals http://www.doaj.org ...
In recent years, soft computing methods have generated a large research interest. The synthesis of the fuzzy logic and the evolutionary algorithms is one of these methods. A particular evolutionary algorithm (EA) is differential evolution (DE). As for any EA, DE algorithm also requires parameters tuning to achieve desirable performance. In this paper tuning the perturbation factor vector of DE ...
In recent years, soft computing methods have generated a large research interest. The synthesis of the fuzzy logic and the evolutionary algorithms is one of these methods. A particular evolutionary algorithm (EA) is differential evolution (DE). As for any EA, DE algorithm also requires parameters tuning to achieve desirable performance. In this paper tuning the perturbation factor vector of DE ...
The aim of this study was to use Alpha-amylase termamyl 2-x for maltodextrin production from corn starch and evaluate its industrial uses. Based on the results obtained in laboratory, this process was accomplished in pilot plant scale. The process included preparation of starch suspension, pH adjustment, addition of enzyme, heating under stirring, continuous control of DE and Brix, enzyme inact...
For any agency dealing with the design of the water distribution network, an economic design will be an objective. In this research, Central Force Optimization (CFO) and Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm were used to optimize Ismail Abad water Distribution network. Optimization of the network has been evaluated by developing an optimization model based on CFO and DE algorithm in MATLAB and ...
Design optimization of structures with discrete and continuous search spaces is a complex optimization problem with lots of local optima. Metaheuristic optimization algorithms, due to not requiring gradient information of the objective function, are efficient tools for solving these problems at a reasonable computational time. In this paper, the Doppler Effect-Mean Euclidian Distance Threshold ...
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