speaking assessment is still construed as a complicated, under-researched process from the vantage point of tasks and rater characteristics. the present study aimed at investigating if and how english major and none english major teachers differ in their perception of the construct of oral proficiency while assessing learners’ l2 oral proficiency.  to this end, 38 male and female non-native efl...

International Civil Aviation Organization recognizes English proficiency tests for the aviation personnel. Despite this, no universal test has yet to be developed this purpose. There are only local available on market. Among them is a computer-delivered which administered globally recognized flight company in Turkey. This implemented attendants and important consequences such as suspending flig...

background and purpose:     methods:       results:       between the two settings. however, the mean score for lecture sessions was slightly higher in lecture settings. conclusion:     key words       : l ecturing , c omputer b ased l earning , d istance e ducation since this study reveals that the learning outcomes in traditional lecture based settings and computer based study are not signifi...

The existing multimedia-aided teaching is more embodied in the change of the hardware environment, but the teaching ability of the teachers has not been greatly improved with the modernization of the equipment. Especially in College English listening and teaching, many teachers use mainly the multimedia computer as a tool to demonstrate and substitute teacher’s teaching machine. With the lack o...