نتایج جستجو برای: methadone maintenance treatment

تعداد نتایج: 1519865  

2013
Andrew Kiselica Margaret Martinetti

AND INTRODUCTION One pharmacological treatment for opiate addiction is maintenance on opioid agonists (McKim, 2007). Maintenance drugs alleviate withdrawal symptoms, reduce craving, and block some of the effects of heroin, thereby decreasing the likelihood of relapse and drug-associated criminal behavior (McKim, 2007). Methadone is an orally-administered mu-opioid agonist, which was approved fo...

Khezriyan, Kiamars, Rasouli Azad, Morad, Zanjani, Zahra,

Background: Executive function is considered as the capacity of the human brain including the capacity for organization, cognitive flexibility, planning, problem solving, and so on. Long-term use of opiates such as heroin and methadone is associated with a wide range of executive functions deficits. The purpose of this study was to compare cognitive-executive function and emotional symptoms of ...

2009
Ekkehard Madlung-Kratzer Berhard Spitzer Renate Brosch Dirk Dunkel Christian Haring

AIMS Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of slow-release oral morphine (SROM) compared with methadone for detoxification from methadone and SROM maintenance treatment. DESIGN Randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, comparative multi-centre study with parallel groups. SETTING Three psychiatric hospitals in Austria specializing in in-patient detoxification. PARTICIPANTS Male and female op...

Journal: :Archives of general psychiatry 1996
W Ling D R Wesson C Charuvastra C J Klett

BACKGROUND Buprenorphine is a partial agonist at the mu-opioid receptor that has been proposed as an alternative to traditional full agonist maintenance therapy for the treatment of opioid addiction. We report on a clinical trial in which the relative safety and efficacy of long-term fixed-dose buprenorphine maintenance was examined in comparison to low- and high-dose methadone maintenance. M...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
majid nejati reference laboratory, school of medicine, kashan university of medical science, kashan, iran. vahid nejati department of cognitive science, faculty of psychology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza mohammadi department of psychiatry, school of medicine, tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran.

one of the main problems of the drug abusers is drug related attention bias, which causes craving, and as a result drive the drug abusers to take narcotics. methadone is used as a maintenance treatment for drug abusers. the purpose of this study is evaluation of the effect of methadone maintenance therapy (mmt) on selective attention and drug related attention bias. this study investigated drug...

2012
Daniel T Barratt Janet K Coller Richard Hallinan Andrew Byrne Jason M White David JR Foster Andrew A Somogyi

BACKGROUND Genetic variability in ABCB1, encoding the P-glycoprotein efflux transporter, has been linked to altered methadone maintenance treatment dose requirements. However, subsequent studies have indicated that additional environmental or genetic factors may confound ABCB1 pharmacogenetics in different methadone maintenance treatment settings. There is evidence that genetic variability in O...

Substance abuse is also related to psychological skills that affect the treatment process. Identifying the role of these skills can be useful for the development of a better intervention. This purpose of this study was to compare the coping strategies and emotion regulation profiles among opium users, methadone maintenance treatment clients, and normal individuals. The sample was selected among...

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2020

ژورنال: اعتیاد پژوهی 2016

Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of curriculums based on cognitive-behavioral therapy in the increase of self-efficacy and resilience among the addicts under methadone maintenance treatment. Method: For this purpose, 60 patients under methadone treatment whose records were available at the private addiction treatment center, named Zirkouh city and Zirkouh Tava...

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