The authors have identified some errors in their manuscript. On page 4583, the hyperfine couplings for methyl viologen (MV) radical cation are stated as shown bold: In situ electrolysis experiments were performed described §1. employed electrodes bare ITO, Ag/ITO, and NiO/ITO. Potentials kinetic region of corresponding CVs applied. Figure 7 displays spectra that obtained BQ MV reductions. EPR s...

Most learning systems applied to problem solving have the goal of learning knowledge for solving problems more eeciently. However, very few systems have focused on the acquisition of planning operator descriptions. In this paper, we present a system that learns operator deenitions from the interaction with a completely unknown environment. In order to achieve better learning convergence, severa...

The mechanism by which ion-flux through the membrane-bound motor module (F0) induces rotational torque, driving the rotation of the gamma subunit, was probed with a Na+-translocating hybrid ATP synthase. The ATP-dependent occlusion of 1 (22)Na+ per ATP synthase persisted after modification of the c subunit ring with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD), when 22Na+ was added first and ATP second, but...

This study presents a multi-disciplinary decision-support tool, which integrates geo-statistics, social network analysis (SNA), spatial-stochastic spread model, economic analysis and mapping/visualization capabilities for the evaluation of the sanitary and socio-economic impact of livestock diseases under diverse epidemiologic scenarios. We illustrate the applicability of this tool using foot-a...