نتایج جستجو برای: postoperative nausea and vomiting
تعداد نتایج: 16844034 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Postoperative nausea and vomiting after general anesthesia is not only an unpleasant problem affecting 20-30% of surgical patients but may also lead to severe postoperative complications. There is a particularly high incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting following thyroidectomy. Dexamethasone has been described as highly effective against chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomi...
Introduction: According to the high incidence and complications of postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting the current study aimed to assess the combination of acetaminophen-metoclopramide and ketamine-metoclopramide in comparison with a control group in decreasing post-vitrectomy pain, nausea, and vomiting. Materials and Methods: The current randomized clinical trial has been conducted on 96 ...
BACKGROUND Postoperative nausea and vomiting is a high unpleasant symptom in surgical procedures. This study compares the effectiveness of midazolam with promethazine as multipurpose drug in postoperative nausea and vomiting as a preoperative and anesthetic medication after appendectomy. Methods : This randomized, double - blind clinical trial study was performed in patients who underwent appen...
Background and purpose: The duration and intensity of intestinal motility disorder and pain following abdominal surgery vary among patients. Ileus and postportative pain are iatrogenic phenomena influencing the patients’ morbidity, hospital cost and length of stay in hospital. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of intraperitoneal bupivacaine on postoperative bowel motility...
BACKGROUND Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is common and of concern to patients and clinicians. The effect of PONV can range from trivial and transient to major clinical importance, and it is unclear which of its characteristics lead to discomfort and distress. METHODS We first enrolled 180 participants (patients, family members, nurses, doctors) to identify the characteristics of cl...
INTRODUCTION Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is associated with a high incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting. In this study we investigated comparatively the efficacy of combination therapy with ondansetron plus droperidol versus monotherapy with each agent alone in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting following elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS One hun...
Objective: Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the Effect of patient education about patient-controlled analgesia pump before surgery on severity of pain, nausea and vomiting after Spinal column surgery. Material and Methods: The present study was a randomized controlled clinical trial. Sixty patients that were in the spinal column surgery list, selected by accessible metho...
Introduction: Controversy remains as to the advantages and disadvantages of pharyngeal packing during septorhinoplasty. Our study investigated the effect of pharyngeal packing on postoperative nausea and vomiting and sore throat following this type of surgery or septorhinoplasty. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial was performed on 90 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I or II...
BACKGROUND Measuring outcomes and quality in anaesthesia is challenging. In the UK, there is increased focus on these as a result of changes in Department of Health strategy and the imminent introduction of mandatory revalidation for all doctors. A definition of quality may differ according to the observer's standpoint and numerous performance measures may contribute to overall quality. Patient...
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