As mobile data traffic increases, and the number of services provided by the mobile network increases, service load flows as well, which requires changing in the principles, models, and strategies for media transmission streams serving to guarantee the given nature of giving a wide scope of services in Flexible and cost-effective. Right now, the fundamental question remains what number of netwo...

Budget allocation is an amount designated to a certain aspect of the economy as expenditure for particular year. There are various sectors in that allocated shares central budget country each financial The present research paper focuses on studying among four pillars Indian economy: education, agriculture, healthcare, and defence, by United Progressive Alliance well National Democratic over cou...

A decision-theoretic framework is proposed for evaluating the efficiency of simulation estimators. The framework includes the cost of obtaining the estimate as well as the cost of acting based on the estimate. The cost of obtaining the estimate and the estimate itself are represented as realizations of jointly distributed stochastic processes. In this context, the efficiency of a simulation est...

We consider the problem of budget (or other resource) allocation in sequential decision problems involving a large number of concurrently running sub-processes, whose only interaction is through their gradual consumption of budget (or the resource in question). We use the case of an advertiser interacting with a large population of target customers as a primary motivation. We consider two compl...

When organizations do not have well defined goals and constraints, traditional mixed integer programming MIP models are ineffective for portfolio selection. In such cases, some organizations revert to building project portfolios based on data envelopment analysis DEA relative efficiency scores. However, implementing the k most efficient projects until resources are expended will not always resu...

In this paper, we propose a bidirectional bandwidth-allocation mechanism to improve TCP performance in the IEEE 802.16 WiMAX networks. According to the IEEE 802.16 standard, when serving a downlink TCP flow, the transmission of the uplink ACK, which is performed over a separate unidirectional connection, incurs additional bandwidthrequest/allocation delay. Thus, it increases the round trip time...

recently the concept of facility efficiency, which defined by data envelopment analysis (dea), introduced as a location modeling objective, that provides facilities location’s effect on their performance in serving demands. by combining the dea models with the location problem, two types of “efficiencies” are optimized: spatial efficiency which measured by finding the least cost location and al...