نتایج جستجو برای: quantitative measurement of meteorological drought

تعداد نتایج: 21206933  

Monitoring of Meteorological and groundwater droughts and determining of the lag time between these two types of droughts in spatial various locations can help in consumption management and protection of the groundwater resources. In this study, spatial and temporal changes of droughts were analyzed using the Standard Precipitation and Groundwater Resource Indices (SPI & GRI) in the northern Ma...

Journal: :environmental resources research 2014
farshad solaimani sardou abdolreza bahramand

hydrological drought analysis using sdi index in halilrud basin of iran abstract nowadays, drought is considered as damaging environmental phenomenon which affects natural resources and social communities. therefore it will be an important issues that magnitude and effects of these phenomena to be considered. to do this we used l-moment method for regional homogeneity testing. the streamflow dr...

حمزه, سعید , غلام نیا, مهدی , فراهانی, زهرا , مهدوی, شهریار , چترآبگون, امید ,

As a result of climate change and reduction in rainfall during the last decade, drought has become big problem in the world, especially in arid and semi-arid areas such as Iran. Therefore drought monitoring and management is great of important. In contrast with the traditional methods which are based on the ground stations measurements and meteorological drought monitoring, using the remote sen...

2004
Robert D. Field Yonghe Wang

Indonesia’s fire and haze problem is reviewed, and a model quantifying the relationship between drought and haze from biomass burning in western Indonesia is presented. Visibility observations from weather stations in Sumatra and Kalimantan were used as a haze indicator. The Drought Code component of the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System was used as a drought indicator. Using meteorolog...

Journal: :desert 2008
a. a. shamsipour s. k. alavipanah h. mohammadi a. azizi f. khoshakhlagh

drought is a major problematic phenomenon for the mostly semi-arid country of iran. the north centralregions of iran (north of esfahan and ghom province) have suffered from severe droughts several times duringthe last three decades. the frequent occurrence of drought in these regions is due to low and inconsistentprecipitation, abnormally high temperatures, increases in surface albedo and evapo...

Journal: :Applied Water Science 2021

Abstract With respect to the necessity of comprehensive studies on drought and also high damages that caused by drought, this research studied meteorological hydrological droughts. In study, Lighvan, Navroud Seqez basins with different climates were selected. We used monthly data stream flow, precipitation evaporation from 1992 2016 for study phenomena. The aim at is analyze SPI SPEI determinat...

Journal: :بوم شناسی کشاورزی 0
سروناز فرهنگ فر جعفر کامبوزیا رضا دیهیم فرد سعید صوفی زاده بابک میرباقری

isfahan province is located in the center of iran and has arid and semi-arid climate. in recent years, water shortage has increased in this region and has affected crop production. wheat is one of the most important crops of the province. in the present research, an index (dei) has been developed for drought evaluation using long term climatic data through application of principle components an...

2013
Cao Jie Yang Li Li Sijia

Agro-meteorological index insurance can transfer the risks in the agricultural production, reduce the farmers' economic losses, and promote a sustainable development of agricultural production. However, traditional agricultural insurance with a single rate has the problems of the presence of adverse selection, the difficulty of determining premium rates and assessing the claims. As a new agricu...

2010
Guoyin Cai Mingyi Du Yang Liu

Yunnan suffered from a severe drought from Winter, 2009 to Spring, 2010. Compared with traditional methods for drought monitoring, remote sensing (RS) based methods has the merits of almost real-time and large covering area. In this paper, vegetation water supply index (VWSI) was used to detect the drought condition utilizing Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data in Yunnan ...

Journal: Desert 2008
A. Azizi A. Shamsipour F. Khoshakhlagh H. Mohammadi S. AlaviPanah

Drought is a major problematic phenomenon for the mostly semi-arid country of Iran. The north centralregions of Iran (north of Esfahan and Ghom province) have suffered from severe droughts several times duringthe last three decades. The frequent occurrence of drought in these regions is due to low and inconsistentprecipitation, abnormally high temperatures, increases in surface albedo and evapo...

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